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SIX SANDARBHAS 73 страницаiti tasyāḥ sāmrājyamabhipretam . anantaraṃ ca vakṣyate na kiñcitsādhavo dhīrāḥ [bhāgavatam 11.20.34] iti . ataḥ sāmrājyajñāpanayā tāṃ vinā karmajñāne api na sidhyata iti ca jñāpitam . tadevamananyabhaktyadhikāre hetuṃ śraddhā mātramuktvā sa yathā bhajettathā śikṣayati sa śraddhālurviśvāsavān . prīto jātāyāṃ rucāvāsaktaḥ . dṛḍhaniścayaḥ sādhanādhyavasāyabhaṅga rahitaḥ san sahasā tyaktum (page 82) asamarthatvātkāmān juṣamāṇaśca garhayaṃśca . garhaṇe hetuḥ duḥkhodarkān śokādikṛduttarakālāniti . atra kāmā apāpakarā eva jñeyāḥ . śāstre kathañcidapy anyānuvidhānāyogāt . pratyuta parapatnīparadravyaparahiṃsāsu yo matim . na karoti pumān bhūpa toṣyate ten keśavaḥ .. [Viড় 3.8.14] iti viṣṇupurāṇavākyādau karmārpaṇātpūrvameva tanniṣedhāt . atraiva ca niṣkāmakarmaṇyapi yadyanyanna samācaret [bhāgavatam 11.20.10] iti vakṣyamāṇaniṣedhāt . karmaparityāgavidhānena sutarāṃ duṣkarma parityāgapratyāsatteḥ . viṣṇudharme maryādāṃ ca kṛtāṃ tena yo bhinatti sa mānavaḥ . na viṣṇubhakto vijñeyaḥ sādhudharmārcito hariḥ .. iti vaiṣṇaveṣvapi tanniṣedhāt . yatpādasevābhirucistapasvinām aśeṣajanmopacitaṃ malaṃ dhiyaḥ . sadyaḥ kṣiṇotyanvahamedhatī satī yathā padāṅguṣṭhaviniḥsṛtā sarit .. [bhāgavatam 4.21.31] ityatra sadyaḥśabdaprayogeṇa jātamātrarucīnām yadā necchati pāpāni yadā puṇyāni vāñchati . jñeyastadā manuṣyeṇa hṛdi tasya hariḥ sthitaḥ .. iti viṣṇudharme . niyamena vikarma ya cotpatitaṃ kathañciddhunoti sarvaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭaḥ [bhāgavatam 11.5.38] ityatrāpi kathañcitśabdaprayogeṇa labdhabhaktīnāṃ ca svatas tatpravṛttyayogāt . nāmno balādyasya hi pāpabuddhirna vidyate tasya yamairhi śuddhiḥ iti pādme nāmāparādhabhañjanastotrādau haribhakti balenāpi tatpravṛttāvaparādhāpātācca . api cetsudurācāraḥ [gītā 9.30] iti tu tadanādaradoṣapara eva, na tu durācāratāvidhānaparaḥ . kṣipraṃ bhavati dharmātmā [gītā 9.31] ityanantaravākye durācāratāpagamasya śreyastvanirdeśāditi .. ..11.20.. śrībhagavān ..172.. [173] nanvevaṃ kevalānāṃ karmajñānabhaktīnāṃ vyvasthoktā . nityanaimittikaṃ karma tu sarveṣvāvaśyakaṃ, tarhi sāṅkarye kathaṃ śuddhe jñānabhaktī pravarteyātāṃ tadetadāśaṅkya tayoḥ karmādhikāritāṃ vārayati . tāvatkarmāṇi kurvīta na nirvidyeta yāvatā . matkathāśravaṇādau vā śraddhā yāvanna jāyate .. [bhāgavatam 11.20.9] karmāṇi nityanaimittikādīnīti ṭīkā ca . ataeva śrutismṛtī mamaivājñe yaste ullaṅghya vartate . ājñācchedī mama dveṣī madbhakto'pi na vaiṣṇavaḥ .. ityuktadoṣo'pyatra nāsti ājñākaraṇāt . pratyuta tayorapi nirveda śraddhayostatkaraṇa evājñābhaṅgaḥ syāt . yathā ca vyākhyātamājñāyaiva guṇān doṣān [bhāgavatam 11.11.32] ityasya (page 83) ṭīkāyāṃ bhaktidārḍhyena nivṛttādhikāratayā santyajyeti . nivṛttādhikāritvaṃ coktaṃ śrīkarabhājanena devarṣibhūtāptanṛṇāṃ pitṝṇāṃ na kiṅkaro nāyamṛṇī ca rājan . sarvātmanā yaḥ śaraṇaṃ śaraṇyaṃ gato mukundaṃ parihṛtya kartam .. [bhāgavatam 11.5.41] iti teṣāṃ na kiṅkaraḥ kintu śrībhagavata eva ityanadhikāritvam . kartaṃ kṛtyam . kartaṃ bhedamityarthe tato devatādīnāṃ svātantryamiti yāvat . evamevoktaṃ gāruḍe ayaṃ devo munirvandya eṣa brahmā bṛhaspatiḥ . ityākhyā jāyate tāvadyāvannārcayate harim .. [ṅarড় 1.235.20] na ca vikarmaprāyaścittarūpaṃ karmāntaraṃ kartavyaṃ tasya taccharaṇasya vikarmapravṛttyabhāvāt . kathañcidāpatite'pi vikarmaṇi tad anusmaraṇenaiva prāyaścittasyāpyānuṣaṅgikasiddhirityapyuktam anantarapadyenaiva svapādamūlaṃ bhajataḥ priyasya tyaktānyabhāvasya hariḥ pareśaḥ . vikarma yaccotpatitaṃ kathañcid dhunoti sarvaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 11.5.42] iti . tyakto'nyatra devatāntare bhagavatīva bhāvo bhaktiryeneti vyākhyeyam . atra karmaparityāgahetutvenābhidhānātśraddhāśaraṇāpattyoraikārthyaṃ labhyate, tacca yuktam . śraddhā hi śāstrārthaviśvāsaḥ . śāstraṃ ca tad aśaraṇasya bhayaṃ taccharaṇasyābhayaṃ vadati . tato jātāyāḥ śraddhāyāḥ śaraṇāpattireva liṅgam . na ca vedādīnāṃ tarpaṇamātratātparyeṇāpi pṛthakpṛthagārādhanaṃ kartavyam . yathā tarormūlaniṣecanena [bhāgavatam 4.31.12] ityādau tatpaunaruktyaprāpteḥ . na ca tyaktakarmaṇo madhye vighnasthagitāyāmapi bhaktau tattyāgānutāpo yujyate tyaktvā sva dharmaṃ [bhāgavatam 1.5.17] ityādyukteḥ . śrīgītāsu sarvadharmān parityajya māmekaṃ śaraṇaṃ vraja . ahaṃ tvā sarvapāpebhyo mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucaḥ .. [gītā 18.66] ityasya devarṣibhūtāptanṝṇāṃ [bhāgavatam 11.5.37] ityādidvayenaikārthyaṃ dṛśyate . ato bhaktyārambha eva tu svarūpata eva karmatyāgaḥ kartavyaḥ . parityajyetyatra pariśabdasya hi tathaivārthaḥ . gautamīye ca na japo nārcanaṃ naiva dhyānaṃ nāpi vidhikramaḥ . kevalaṃ satataṃ kṛṣṇacaraṇāmbhojabhāvinām .. [ṅautamīyaṭ33.57] manmanā bhava madbhakto madyājī māṃ namaskuru . [gītā 9.34] ity ādinā cānanyāmeva bhaktimupadideśa . yathā viṣṇupurāṇe'pi bharatam uddiśya yajñeśācyuta govinda mādhavānanta keśava . kṛṣṇa viṣṇo hṛṣīkeśetyāha rājā sa kevalam . nānyajjagāda maitreya kiñcitsvapnāntareṣvapi .. [Viড় ?] atra vacanāntarasyānavakāśāt . sutarāmeva tadvacanamayakarmāntara parityāgo'ṅgīkṛtaḥ . kathañcit(page 84) kriyamāṇamapi tannāmnaiva kṛtamityavagateśca sarvatra tadīkṣaṇācchuddhabhaktitvam evāṅgīkṛtam . yathoktaṃ pādme sarvadharmojjhitā viṣṇornāmamātraikajalpakaḥ . sukhena yāṃ gatiṃ yānti na tāṃ sarve'pi dharmikāḥ .. [ড়dmaড় 6.71.99] iti . tasmānmatāntareṇāpyucitaḥ śraddhāvato'nanyabhaktyadhikāraḥ karmādy anadhikāraśceti . kintu śraddhāsadbhāva eva kathaṃ jāyate iti vicāryam . tatra ca liṅgatvena pūrvaṃ śaraṇāpattirupadiṣṭaiva . yasmācca śaraṇāpattau vakṣyamāṇāni ānukūlyasya saṅkalpaḥ ityādīni liṅgāni . tathā vyavahāra kārpaṇyādyabhāvo'pi śraddhāliṅgaṃ jñeyam . śāstraṃ hi tathaiva śraddhām utpādayati . ananyāścintayanto māṃ ye janāḥ paryupāsate . teṣāṃ nityābhiyuktānāṃ yogakṣemaṃ vahāmyaham .. [gītā 9.22] kiṃ ca śraddhāvataḥ puruṣasya bhagavatsambandhidravyajātiguṇa kriyāṇāṃ śāstre śrūyamāṇeṣvaihikavyavahārikaprabhāveṣvapi na kathañcidanāśvāso bhavati . tatastāsu prākṛtadravyādisādhāraṇadṛṣṭyā doṣaviśeṣānusandhānato na kadācidapravṛttiḥ syāt . te ca tādṛśa prabhāvāḥ akālamṛtyuśamanaṃ sarvavyādhivināśanam . sarvaduḥkhopaśamanaṃ haripādodakaṃ smṛtam .. [ṇārড় 37.16] ityādayaḥ . kecittu tatra śraddhāvanto'pi svāparādhadoṣeṇa samprati tatphalaṃ nodeṣyatīti sthagitāyante . yattu yaḥ smaretpuṇḍarīkākṣaṃ sa bāhyābhyantaraśuciḥ ityādau śraddadhānā api snānādikamācaranti . tat khalu śrīmannāradavyāsādisatparamparācāragauravādeva . anyathā tad atikrame'pyaparādhaḥ syāt . te ca tathā maryādāṃ lokasya kadaryavṛttyādi nirodhāyaiva sthāpitavanta iti jñeyam . kiṃ ca, jātāyāṃ śraddhāyāṃ siddhe vāsiddhau ca svarṇasiddhilipsoriva sadā tadanugaticeṣṭaiva syāt . siddhiścātrāntaḥkaraṇakāmādidoṣakṣayakāri paramānandaparamākāṣṭhāgāmiśrīharisphuraṇarūpaiva jñeyā . tasyāṃ svārthasādhanānupravṛttau ca dambhapratiṣṭhādilipsādimayaceṣṭā leśo'pi na bhavati . na teṣāṃ sutarāṃ jñānapūrvakaṃ mahad avajñādayo'parādhāścāpatanti, virodhādeva . ataeva citraketoḥ śrī mahādevāparādhaḥ tasya svaceṣṭāntareṇācchannasvabhāvasya bhāgavata tattvajñānādeva mantavyaḥ . yadi vā śraddhāvato'pi prārabdhādivaśena viṣayasambandhābhyāso bhavati . tathāpi tadbādhayā viṣayasambandha samaye'pi dainyātmikā bhaktirevocchalitā syāt . yathoktaṃ juṣamāṇaśca tān kāmān duḥkhodarkāṃśca garhayet [bhāgavatam 11.14.17] ityatra bādhyamāno'pi madbhaktaḥ [bhāgavatam 11.14.18] ityādau ca . api cetsudurācāraḥ [gītā 9.30] ityādyuktasyānanyabhāktvena lakṣitā tu yā śraddhā sā khalu ye śāstravidhimutsṛjya yajante śraddhayānvitāḥ [gītā 17.1] itivallokaparamparāprāptā, na tu śāstrāvadhāraṇajātā . śāstrīya śraddhāyāṃ tu jātāyāṃ sudurācāratvāyogaḥ syāt . parapatnīparadravya [Viড় 3.8.14] (page 85) ityādiviṣṇutoṣaṇaśāstravirodhāt . maryādāṃ kṛtāṃ tena ityādinā tadbhaktatvavirodhācca . na tu sā durācāratā tadbhakti mahimaśraddhākṛtaiva . apiśabdena durācāratvasya heyatvavyañjanāt . tathā kṣipraṃ bhavati dharmātmā ityuttarāpratipatteḥ . nāmno balādyasya hi pāpabuddhiḥ ityādināparādhāpātācca . tataḥ sā śraddhā na śāstrīyabhaktyadhikāriṇāṃ viśeṣaṇatve praveśanīyā, kintu bhaktipraśaṃsāyāmeva . tādṛśyāpi śraddhayā bhakteḥ sattvahetutvaṃ na tu devāntarayajanavat . ye śāstravidhimutsṛjya [gītā 17.1] ityādāv evoktamanyādṛśatvamiti . asyāḥ śraddhāyāḥ pūrṇatāvasthā tu brahmavaivarte kiṃ satyamanṛtaṃ ceti vicāraḥ sampravartate . vicāre'pi kṛte rājannasatyaparivarjanam . siddhaṃ bhavati pūrṇā syāttadā śraddhā mahāphalā .. tadevaṃlaksaṇeṣu śraddhotpattilakṣaṇeṣu satsu vidhīyate . matkathā śravaṇādau vā [bhāgavatam 11.20.9] ityādi ca . ataevānadhikāryadhikāriviṣayatva vivakṣayaiva śrībhagavannāradayorvākye vyavatiṣṭhate na buddhibhedaṃ janayedajñānāṃ karmasaṅginām . joṣayetsarvakarmāṇi vidvān yuktaḥ samācaran .. [gītā 3.26] ityādi . jugupsitaṃ dharmakṛte'nuśāsataḥ svabhāvaraktasya mahān vyatikramaḥ . yadvākyato dharma itītaraḥ sthito na manyate tasya nivāraṇaṃ janaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 1.5.15] iti ca . evamajitavākyaṃ ca tadadhikāriviṣayameva svayaṃ niḥśreyasaṃ vidvānna vaktyajñāya karma hi . na rāti rogiṇo'pathyaṃ vāñchato'pi bhiṣaktamaḥ .. iti . atra yadyapyadhikāritāyāṃ śraddhaiva hetuḥ sā cājñasya na sambhavatīti naitattadviṣayaṃ syāt . tathāpi kathamapi prācīnasaṃskāravitarkeṇa tad adhikāritvanirṇayānna doṣa iti jñeyam . anyathopadeṣṭureva doṣāpātaḥ syāt . aśraddadhāne vimukhe'pyaśṛṇvati yaścopadeśaḥ iti vakṣyamāṇāparādhaśravaṇāt . atha prakṛtamanusarāmaḥ . tadevaṃ yogatrayaṃ tadadhikārahetuścoktvā karmaṇo'pi yathā bhagavatsammukhyarūpatvaṃ syāttathāha svadharmastho yajan yajñairanāśīḥkāma uddhava . na yāti svarganarakau yadyanyanna samācaret .. asmi loke vartamānaḥ svadharmastho'naghaḥ śuciḥ . jñānaṃ viśuddhamāpnoti madbhaktiṃ vā yadṛcchayā .. [bhāgavatam 11.20.1213] anāśīḥ kāmo'phalakāmaḥ . anyanniṣiddh॰॰ . narakayānaṃ hi dvidhaiva bhavati vihitāntikramānniṣiddhācaraṇādvā . ataḥ svadharmasthatvān niṣiddhavarjanācca narakaṃ na yāti . aphalakāmatvānna svargamapīty arthaḥ . kintvasmin loke asminneva dehe anagho niṣiddhaparityāgī . ataḥ śucirnivṛttarāgādimalaḥ . yadṛcchayeti kevalajñānādapi bhakte durlabhatāṃ dyotayatītyeṣā .(page 86) atrāphalakāmatvaṃ kevaleśvarājñābuddhyā kurvāṇatvam . atra jñānisaṅge sati tanmātratvameva bhagavadarpaṇaṃ bhavet . bhaktasaṅge tu satoṣamayatvamato yadṛcchayeti pūrvavadbhaktasaṅgatatkṛpālakṣaṇaṃ bhāgyaṃ bodhitam . yaduktametāvāneva yajatām [bhāgavatam 2.3.11] ityādi . tad evaṃ karmārpaṇakevalajñānakevalabhaktayo'dhikāribhedena vyavasthāpitāḥ . ataḥ svādhikārānusāreṇaiva sthātavyamityāha sve sve'dhikāre yā niṣṭhā sa guṇaḥ parikīrtitaḥ [bhāgavatam 11.21.2] spaṣṭam . ..11.21.. śrībhagavān ..175.. [176] tatra sāmmukhyadvārabhūtasya karmaṇaḥ sākṣātsāmmukhyarūpajñāna bhaktyudayaparyantatvātsvayameva tābhyāṃ nyakkāraḥ . tatra sākṣāt sāmmukhye ca nirviśeṣasāmmukhyaṃ jñānam . saviśeṣasyāpi tattvasya bhagavattvaṃ paramātmatvaṃ ceti mukhyamāvirbhāvadvayamiti . saviśeṣa sāmmukhyarūpāyā bhaktestu mukhyaṃ bhedadvayaṃ ca bhagavan niṣṭhatvaṃ paramātmaniṣṭhatvaṃ ca . tadetattrayaṃ tatra śrīgītāsūktam . tatra akṣaraṃ brahma paramam [gītā 8.3] ityakṣaraśabdena pūrvoktaṃ brahma . tatsāmmukhyarūpaṃ jñānātmakamupāsanaṃ cottaroktaṃ yathā yadakṣaraṃ vedavido vadanti [gītā 8.11] ityādi . yathā paramātmānamapi puruṣaścādhidaivatam [gītā 8.4] iti, adhiyajño'hamevātra dehe dehabhṛtāṃ vara [gītā 8.4] iti ca, virāḍvyaṣṭirūpādhiṣṭhānadvayabhedena bhinna prāyamuktvā bhaktirītidvayī tayorekaprāyā darśitā . abhyāsayoga yuktena [gītā 8.8] ityādinaikā . kavipurāṇamanuśāsitāram [gītā 8.9] ity ādinānyā . tathā matśabdoktaśrīkṛṣṇākhyasya bhagavadbhaktiprakāśaś cāyam ananyacetāḥ satataṃ yo māṃ smarati nityaśaḥ . tasyāhaṃ sulabhaḥ pārtha nityayuktasya yoginaḥ .. [gītā 8.14] tadetatsāmmukhyatrayaṃ śrīkapiladevenāpyuktam . jñānamātraṃ paraṃ brahma paramātmeśvaraḥ pumān . dṛśyādibhiḥ pṛthagbhāvairbhagavāneka īyate .. [bhāgavatam 3.32.26] iti . dṛśirjñānaṃ pṛthakparamparamanyādṛśo bhāvo bhāvanā . yeṣyu tathāvidhairjñānādibhireka eva paripūrṇasvarūpaguṇaḥ paraṃ brahmeyate paramātmeyate bhagavāṃśceyate . tatra jñānena parabrahmatayā jñāyate . bhaktiviśeṣeṇa paramātmatayā pūrṇayā bhaktyā bhagavattayeti jñeyam . parabrahmaṇaḥ svarūpalakṣaṇaṃ jñānamātramiti paramātmana īśvaraḥ pumāniti . bhagavato bhagavānityeva . vivṛtaṃ caitatsāmmukhyatrayaṃ bhagavatparamātmasandarbhayoḥ . brahmaṇaḥ tathāpi bhūman [bhāgavatam 10.14.6] ityādinā . paramātmanaḥ kecitsvadehāntarhṛdayāvakāśe prādeśamātraṃ puruṣaṃ vasantam [bhāgavatam 2.2.8] ityādinā . bhagavato bhaktiyogena manasi [bhāgavatam 1.7.4] ityādinā ca . tathā ca yadyapi sāmmukhyatvenāviśiṣṭaṃ jñānāditrayamapi tad vaimukhyapratiyogi bhavet . tathāpi (page 87) śreyaḥsṛtiṃ bhaktimudasya te vibho [bhāgavatam 10.14.4] ityādinā bhaktiṃ vinā kevalajñānasyākiñcitkaratvāt tatrāpi ca tasmānmadbhaktiyuktasya [bhāgavatam 11.20.31] ityādau bhaktestan nirapekṣatvātyatkarmabhiryattapasā [bhāgavatam 11.20.32] ityādāvānusaṅgika sarvaphalatvācca jñānamapi nyakkṛtam . tato'vaśiṣṭāyāṃ saviśeṣopāsanarūpāyāṃ, bhaktau ca śrīviṣṇurūpam abahumanyamānāḥ kecinnirākāreśvarasya vopāsanāṃ yāṃ manyante sāpi nyakkṛtāsti . yato hiraṇyakaśiporapi nitya ātmāvyayaḥ śuddhaḥ [bhāgavatam 7.2.18] ityāditadvākyena yadṛcchayeśaḥ sṛjatīdamavyayaḥ [bhāgavatam 7.2.34] ityāditad udāhṛtetihāsavākyena tatkṛtabrahmastavena ca brahmajñānaṃ nirākāreśvarajñānamanyākāreśvarajñānaṃ tasyāstīti varṇyate . śrīviṣṇau devatāsāmānyadṛṣṭernindyate ca sa iti . tathānyatrāhaṃgrahopāsanā ca nyakkṛtā, pauṇḍrakavāsudevādau yadubhiriva śuddhabhaktair upahāsyatvāt . sālokyasārṣṭisārūpya [bhāgavatam 3.29.11] ityādiṣu tatphalasya heyatayā nirdeśāt . taduktaṃ śrīhanumatā ko mūḍho dāsatāṃ prāpya prābhavaṃ padamicchati iti . tadetatsarvamabhipretyniṣkiñcanāṃ bhaktim eva tādṛśabhaktapraśaṃsādvāreṇa sarvordhvamupadiśati, na kiñcitsādhavo dhīrā bhaktā hyekāntino mama . vāñchantyapi mayā dattaṃ kaivalyamapunarbhavam .. [bhāgavatam 11.20.34] ṭīkā ca dhīrā dhīmanto yato mamaikāntino mayyeva prītiyuktāḥ . ato mayā dattamapi na gṛhṇanti, kiṃ punarvaktavyaṃ na vāñchantītyarthaḥ . apunarbhavamātyantikakaivalyamityeṣā . īdṛśāmekāntināmeva paramamahimā gāruḍe brāhmaṇānāṃ sahasrebhyaḥ satrayājī viśiṣyate . satrayājisahasrebhyaḥ sarvavedāntapāragaḥ .. sarvavedāntavitkoṭyāṃ viṣṇubhakto viśiṣyate . vaiṣṇavānāṃ sahasrebhyaḥ ekāntyeko viśiṣyate .. iti . yasmādevaṃ sarvānandātikramaliṅgena paramānandasvarūpāsau bhaktis tasmāttatra svabhāvata eva pravṛttirguṇaḥ . tathābhūtāmapi tanmādhurīṃ svadoṣeṇānubhavitumasamarthānāṃ tu kevalavidhiniṣedhasambhavaguṇa doṣadṛṣṭyaivapravṛttirapi pūrvāpekṣayā doṣa eva . yathoktametat pūrvādhyāye śamo manniṣṭhatābuddhiḥ [bhāgavatam 11.19.33] ityādau, sākṣād bhakterapi vidhānāvidhānayorguṇadoṣatāṃ kiṃ varṇitena bahunā [bhāgavatam 3.29.11] ityantena granthena pratipādya guṇadoṣadṛśirdoṣo guṇastūbhaya varjitaḥ [bhāgavatam 11.19.43] iti . ataeva labdhatanmādhuryānubhāvanāṃ tadvidhi niṣedhakṛtaguṇadoṣau nasta evetyāha na mayyekāntabhaktānāṃ guṇa doṣodbhavā guṇāḥ [bhāgavatam 11.20.36] . ṭīkā ca guṇadoṣairvihitapratiṣiddhairudbhavā yeṣāṃ te guṇāḥ puṇya pāpādaya ityeṣā . ..11.20.. śrībhagavān ..177.. [178] iyamakiñcanākhyā bhaktireva jīvānāṃ svabhāvata ucitā . svābhāvikatad
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