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SIX SANDARBHAS 32 страницаvyāsam ..60.. [61] spaṣṭamevāha so'yaṃ te'bhihitastāta bhagavān viśvabhāvanaḥ . samāsena harernānyad anyasmātsadasacca yat .. [bhāgavatam 2.7.50] so'yaṃ samāsena saṅkṣepeṇābhihitaḥ . kathaṃ taṭasthalakṣaṇenaivetyāha . satkāryaṃ sthūlamaśuddhajīvajagadākhyaṃ cetanācetanaṃ vastu . asat karaṇaṃ sūkṣmaṃ śuddhajīvapradhānākhyaṃ cidacidvastu ca yattatsarvaṃ hareranyanna bhavati sūkṣmasya tacchaktirūpatvātsthūlasya tatkārya rūpatvāditi bhāvaḥ . idameva śrīhaṃsadevenoktaṃ ahameva na matto'nyaditi budhyadhvamañjasā iti [bhāgavatam 11.13.24] . jagatastadananyatve'pi śuddhasya tasya taddoṣasāṅkaryaṃ nāstītyāha anyasmāditi ..2.7.. śrī brahmā śrīnāradam ..61.. [62] tatrānanyatve yuktiṃ vivṛṇoti pañcabhiḥ ādāvante janānāṃ sad bahirantaḥ parāvaram . jñānaṃ jñeyaṃ vaco vācyaṃ tamo jyotistvayaṃ svayam .. [bhāgavatam 7.15.57] janānāṃ dehādīnāmādau kāraṇatvena ante cāvadhitvena yatparamātma lakṣaṇaṃ sarvakāraṇaṃ vastu sadvartamānaṃ tadeva svayaṃ bahirbhogyaṃ antabhoktṛ paravaraṃ coccanīcaṃ tamo'prakāśaḥ jyotiḥ prakāśaśca sphurati nānyat . anyasya tadvinā svataḥ sphuraṇānirūpyatvāditi bhāvaḥ . [63] nanu kathaṃ tarhi tasmādatyantapṛthagivāthajātaṃ pratīyate tatrāha ābādhito'pi hyābhāso yathā vastutayā smṛtaḥ . durghaṭatvādaindriyakaṃ tadvadarthavikalpitam .. [bhāgavatam 7.15.58] ābādhitastarkavirodhena sarvato bādhitaḥ svātantryasattāyāḥ sakāśān nirasto'pi yathā ābhāsaḥ sūryādipratiraśmirbālādibhiḥ pṛthakprakāśam ānatādarthanādvastutayā svatantrapadārthatayā smṛtaḥ kalpitaḥ tadvad aindriyaka sarvaṃ mūḍhaiḥ svatantrārthatvena vividhaṃ kalpitaṃ tattu na tattvadṛṣṭyā svātantryanirūpaṇasya durghaṭatvādityarthaḥ . [64] tadevāha dvābhyām kṣityādīnāmihārthānāṃ chāyā na katamāpi hi . na saṅghāto vikāro'pi na pṛthaṅnānvito mṛṣā .. [bhāgavatam 7.15.59] kṣityādīnāṃ pañcabhūtānāṃ chāyā aikyabuddhyālambanarūpaṃ dehādi saṅghātārambhapariṇāmānāṃ madhye katamāpyanyatamāpi na bhavati . na tāvatteṣāṃ saṅghāto vṛkṣāṇāmiva vanamekadeśākarṣaṇe sarvākarṣaṇānupapatteḥ . na hyekasmin vṛkṣa ākṛṣṭe sarvaṃ vanam ākṛṣyate . na ca vikāraḥ ārabdho'vayavī . apiśabdātpariṇāmo'pi . kutaḥ . kimavayavebhyaḥ pṛthagārabhyate pariṇamate ca tadanvito vā . na tāvad atyantaṃ pṛthaktathā apratīteḥ . na cānvitaḥ . sa kiṃ pratyavayavamanveti aṃśena vā . ādye aṅgulimātre'pi dehabuddhiḥ syāt . dvitīye tasyāpy aṃśāṅgīkāre satyanavasthāpātaḥ syāt . ato dehādeḥ svātantryeṇāvasthitir mṛṣaiveti . [65] evaṃ dehādeḥ svātantryeṇānirūpyatvamuktvā taddhetūnāṃ kṣityādīnām api tathaivānirūpyatvamāha dhātavo'vayavitvācca tanmātrāvayavairvinā . na syurhyasatyavayaviny asannavayavo'ntataḥ .. [bhāgavatam 7.15.60] dhārayantīti . dhātavo mahābhūtāni tanmātraiḥ sūkṣmairavayavairvinā na syuḥ . avayavitvātteṣāmapi . tarhyavayava eva svatantra iti cettatrāha ukta prakāreṇāvayavini nirūpayitumasati avayavo'pyantato nirūpayitumasanniva syāt . avayavipratītyanyathānupapattiṃ vinā paramāṇulakṣaṇāvayavasad bhāve pramāṇābhāvādityarthaḥ . taduktaṃ pañcame evaṃ niruktaṃ kṣitiśabdavṛttamity [bhāgavatam 5.12.9] ādi . tasmādaikya buddhyālambanarūpaṃ yatpratīyate tatsarvatra paramātmalakṣaṇaṃ sarva kāraṇaṃ vastveveti sādhūktamādāvante janānāṃ sadityādinā . evameva tṛtīye'pyuktam iti tāsāṃ svaśaktīnāṃ satīnāmasametya saḥ . prasuptalokatantrāṇāṃ niśāmya gatimīśvaraḥ .. kālasaṃjñā tato devīṃ vibhracchaktimurukramaḥ . trayoviṃśatittattvānāṃ gaṇaṃ yugapadāviśat .. so'nupraviṣṭo bhagavāṃśceṣṭārūpeṇa taṃ gaṇam bhinnaṃ saṃyojayāmāsa suptaṃ karma prabodhayan .. iti [bhāgavatam 3.6.13] ataeva yasya pṛthivī śarīramityādiśrutau [Bṛhadū 3.7.3] sarvasya paramātmaśarīratvena prasiddhiḥ paramātmanastu śarīratvena . tadevam avayavarūpeṇa pradhānapariṇāmaḥ sarvatrāvayavī tu paramātmavastveveti siddham . tato'pyamithyātvameva jagata upapadyeta .. [66] nanu yadi paramātmavastveva sarvatrāvayavī dehaḥ syāttataśca tatraiva brāhmaṇatvādisaṃjñāprāpte guṇadoṣahetū vidhiniṣedhāvapi syātām . tau ca na sambhavataḥ . tasmādanya evāvayavī yujyate . ityāśaṅkyāha syātsādṛśyabhramastāvad vikalpe sati vastunaḥ . jāgratsvāpau yathā svapne tathā vidhiniṣedhatā .. [bhāgavatam 7.15.61] vastunaḥ paramātmano vikalpe saṃśaye satīti tasya tādṛśatvena nirṇayo yāvan na syātityarthaḥ . tāvadeva tasmātsarvaikyabuddhinidānātpṛthag dehaikyabuddhiḥ sādṛśyabhramaḥ syāt . pūrvāparāvayavānusandhāne sati parasparamāsajyaikatra sthitatvenāvayavatvasādhāraṇyena caikyasādṛśyāt pratyavayavamekatayā pratīteḥ . so'yaṃ deha iti bhrama eva bhavatītyarthaḥ . prativṛkṣaṃ tadidaṃ vanamitivat . yathoktaṃ svayaṃ bhagavatā so'yaṃ dīpo'rciṣāṃ yadvatsrotasāṃ tadidaṃ jalam . so'yaṃ pumāniti nṝṇāṃ mṛṣā dhīrgormṛṣāyuṣām .. iti [bhāgavatam 11.22.45] . tataśca tatraiva brāhmaṇatvādyabhimāne sati svapnavaiṣayakau jāgrat svapnāviva tadviṣayakau vidhiniṣedhau syātāmityāha jāgraditi . tathā tena prakāreṇa vidhervidhitā niṣedhasya niṣedhatetyarthaḥ . evaṃ parasvabhāvakarmaṇi na praśaṃsenna garhayet . viśvamekātmakaṃ paśyan prakṛtyā puruṣeṇa ca .. [bhāgavatam 11.28.1] ityādirekādaśāṣṭaviṃśatitamādhyāyo jñeyaḥ . tatra ca kiṃ bhadraṃ kim abhadraṃ vā dvaitasyāvastunaḥ kiyadityādikaṃ syātsādṛśyabhramastāvad ityādyanusāreṇaiva vyākhyeyam . avastu yaddvaitaṃ tasyetyarthaḥ . tasmāt svātantryeṇa nirūpaṇāśaktyā paramātmano nanyadeva sarvamiti prakaraṇārthaḥ .. ..7.15.. śrīnāradaḥ śrīyudhiṣṭhiram ..66.. [67] ata āha tvaṃ vāyuragniravanirviyadambu mātrāḥ prāṇendriyāṇi hṛdayaṃ cidanugrahaśca . sarvaṃ tvameva saguṇo viguṇaśca bhūman nānyattvadastyapi manovacasā niruktam .. [bhāgavatam 7.9.48] hṛdayamantarindriyaṃ mano buddhyāhaṅkāracittātmakaṃ, citśuddo jīvaḥ . anugrahaḥ svasammukhīkaraṇaśaktiḥ . kiṃ bahunā saguṇo māyikaḥ viguṇaścāmāyikaḥ sarvārthastvameveti ..7.9.. śrīprahlādaḥ śrī nṛsiṃham ..67.. [68] atha tasya māyāśaktikāryamāyājīvebhyo'nyatvaṃ ca spaṣṭayati yatholmukādvisphuliṅgād dhūmādvāpi svasambhavāt . apyātmatvenābhimatād yathāgniḥ pṛthagulmukāt .. [bhāgavatam 3.28.40] bhūtendriyāntaḥkaraṇāt pradhānājjīvasaṃjñitāt . ātmā tathā pṛthagdraṣṭā bhagavān brahmasaṃjñitaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 3.28.41] ayamarthaḥ . svasambhavātsvopādānakāraṇātulmukātkāṣṭhamuṣṭy upādhikāt . agnerhetoryā visphuliṅgo yaśca dhūmastasmāttasmādyathā tattadupādānamagniḥ pṛthagyathā ca tasmādulmukāttadupādāna, asāv agniḥ pṛthak . kīdṛśādapi tattrayādapyātmatvenābhimatātnāpakatayā dhūme'gnyaṃśasadbhāvenāgnisvarūpatayā pratītādapi tathā visphuliṅga sthānīyājjīvasaṃjñitājjīvātulmukasthānīyātpradhānāt pradhānopādhikabhagavattejasaḥ dhūmasthānīyādbhūtādeḥ sarvopādāna rūpo bhagavān pṛthak . ya evātmā svāṃśena tattadantaryāmitayā paramātmā . kvacidadhikāriṇi nirviśeṣacinmātratayā sphuran brahma saṃjñitaśca . yata eva draṣṭā teṣāmādimadhyāntāvasthā sākṣīti ..3.28.. śrīkapiladevaḥ ..68.. [69] tatra yeṣāṃ manaḥ paramātmani nāsti, te paramātmātmake jagatyasadaṃśam eva gṛhṇanti, ye tu paramātmavidaste sadaṃśameva gṛhṇantītyāhur bhāgavatāḥ . sadiva manastirvṛttvayi vibhātyasadāmanujāt sadabhimṛśantyaśeṣamidamātmatayātmavidaḥ . na hi vikṛtiṃ tyajanti kanakasya tadātmatayā svakṛtamanupraviṣṭamidamātmatayāvasitam .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.26] tvayyasadavartamānaṃ yanmanastatkhalu trivṛttriguṇakārye jagati vartamānaṃ sattvayi sadiva vartamānamiva vibhāti . darvīsūparasa nyāyena svāvagāḍhe jagati sato'pi paramātmano grahaṇābhāvāt . na tu vartamānameva vibhātītyarthaḥ . ataevāsadaṃśasya triguṇamāyāmayatvaṃ manomayatvaṃ coktam yadidaṃ manasā vācā cakṣurbhyāṃ śravaṇādibhiḥ . naśvaraṃ gṛhyamāṇaṃ ca viddhi māyāmanomayam .. iti . [bhāgavatam 11.7.7] ye tvātmavidastvaddhetoraaste āmanujātsopādhikajīvasvarūpam abhivyāpya idamaśeṣaṃ jagadeva ātmatayā tvadrūpatayā sadabhimṛśanti teṣāṃ sadaṃśa eva dṛṣṭirnānyatretyarthaḥ . tatra dṛṣṭāntaḥ na hi vikṛtamiti . teṣāṃ kanakamātraṃ mṛgayamānānāṃ kanakavaṇijāṃ hi kanakavikāre sundarakurūpākāratāyāṃ dṛṣṭirnāsti . śuddhakanakamātragṛāhitvāttathātmavidāmapīti bhāvaḥ . dārṣṭāntike'pi tadātmatve hetutrayamāhuḥ idaṃ jagatsvena sacchakti viśiṣṭena upādānarūpeṇa tvayā kṛtaṃ paścātsiddhe'pi kārye kāraṇāṃśa vyabhicāritayāntaryāmitayā ca svena tvayā praviṣṭaṃ punaḥ pralaye'py ātmatayā sacchaktiviśiṣṭasadrūpatayaivāvasitaṃ ceti . evaṃ dṛṣṭānte'pi vivecanīyam . tadetatsarvamabhipretyoktaṃ vaiṣṇave jñānasvarūpamakhilaṃ jagadetadabuddhayaḥ . arthasvarūpaṃ paśyanto bhrāmyante mohasamplave .. ye tu jñānavidaḥ śuddha cetasaste'khilaṃ jagat . jñānātmakaṃ prapaśyanti tvadrūpaṃ parameśvara .. iti .. [Viড় 1.4.4041] ..10.87.. śrutayaḥ ..69.. [70] tadevaṃ pariṇāmādikaṃ sādhitam . vivartaśca parihṛtaḥ . tato vivarta vādināmiva rajjusarpavanna mithyātvaṃ kintu ghaṭavannaśvaratvameva tasya . tato mithyātvābhāve'pi trikālavyabhicārabhāvājjagato na sattvam . vivartapariṇāmāsiddhatvena taddoṣadvayābhāvavatyeva hi vastūni sattvaṃ vidhīyate . yathā paramātmani tacchaktau vā . sadeva saumyedamagra āsīd ityādau idaṃśabdoktaṃ jagat . sūkṣmāvasthālakṣaṇatacchaktibrahmaṇor mithastādātmyāpannayoḥ sacchabdavacanāt . ataḥ satkāryavādaśca sūkṣmāvasthāmavalambyaiva pravartate . tadevaṃ sthite'pi punarāśaṅkate . nanu sadupādānaṃ jagatkathaṃ tadvannaśvaratāmapi bhajanna khalu sat syāt . yadi ca naśvaraṃ syāttarhi kathaṃ śuktirajatavatvyabhicāritvena kevalavivartāntaḥ pāti na syāt . tadetatpraśnamuṭṭaṅkya pariharanti .. sata idamutthitaṃ saditi cennanu tarkahataṃ vyabhicarati kva ca kva ca mṛṣā na tathobhayayuk . vyavahṛtaye vikalpa iṣito'ndhaparamparayā bhramayati bhāratī ta uruvṛttibhirukthajaḍān .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.36] idaṃ viśvaṃ dharmi saditi sādhyo dharmaḥ sata utpannatvātyadyata utpannaṃ tatkhalu tadātmakameva dṛṣṭam . yathā kanakādutpannaṃ kuṇḍalādikaṃ tadātmakaṃ tadvat . tatrotthitameva na tu śuktau rajatamiva . tatrāropitamiti siddhāntinaḥ svamatamanūditaṃ naivetyāhuḥ . nanu tarkahatamiti . apādānanirdeśena bhedapratīterviruddhahetutvāt . nanu nāmedaṃ sādhayāmaḥ . kintu tata utpannatvena kuṇḍalādivadbhedam anūdya pratiṣedhāmaḥ . tatrābheda eva syādityāśaṅkyānaikāntikatvena hetuṃ dūṣayati . vyabhicarati kva ceti . kva ca kutrāpi kāraṇadharmānugatir vyabhicarati . kāryakāraṇadharmasya savāṃśenānugataṃ bhavatīti niyamo na vidyata ityarthaḥ . dahanādyudbhavae prabhādau dāhakatvādi dharmādarśanāditi bhāvaḥ . dve rūpe brahmaṇastasya mūrtaṃ cāmūrtameva ca . kṣarākṣarasvarūpe te sarvabhūteṣvavasthite .. akṣaraṃ tatparaṃ brahma kṣaraṃ sarvamidaṃ jagad . ity [Viড় 1.22.55] ādy anantaram . ekadeśasthitasyāgnerjyotsnā vistāriṇī yathā . parasya brahmaṇaḥ śaktistathedamakhilaṃ jagat .. ity [Viড় 1.22.56] etad . evaṃ vyākhyātaṃ śrīsvāmibhireva śrīviṣṇupurāṇe nanvakṣarasya para brahmaṇastadvilakṣaṇaṃ kṣararūpaṃ kathaṃ syādityāśaṅkya dṛṣṭāntenopapādayati ekadeśeti . prādeśikasyāgnerdīpāderdāhakasyāpi tadvilakṣaṇā jyotsnā prabhā yathā tatprakāśavistārastathā brahmaṇaḥ śaktikṛtavistāra idamakhilaṃ jagaditi . prakṛtamanusarāmaḥ . nanu tarhi vyabhicāritve śuktirajatavadevāstu . tatrāhuḥ kva ca mṛṣeti . kva ca śuktādāveva prātītikamātrasattākaṃ rajatādikaṃ mṛṣā . anyatra yatra ubhayaṃ pratītimarthakriyākāritvaṃ ca yunakti bhajate tatra na tathā mṛṣeti . nanu kūṭatāmrikādiṣvarthakriyākāritāpi dṛśyete ityāśaṅkyāhuḥ vyavṛtaya iti . krayavikrayādilakṣaṇavyavahārāyaiva vikalpo bhrama iṣṭaḥ . na tu tattatprasiddhasamyagarthakriyākāritāyai . taddānādau yathāvat puṇyaphalādikaṃ krītvā śuṇṭhījñānena bhakṣitamapi nārogyajanakaṃ pratuyta mārakameva iti . tasmāttattatprasiddhasamyagarthakriyā kāritayaiva satyatvamaṅgīkriyate . ekāṅgena sā kūṭasarpādau bhayādi rūpā tvastyeveti na taddhetuḥ . kiṃ cāndhaparamparayeti . sa ca krayavikrayādilakṣaṇavyavahāro'pi na tu yathārthatāmrikasyeva tad vyavahārakuśaleṣvapi kintvandhaparamparayaiva . atastatra tadīya kuśaleṣvasiddhatvena vyavahārasyābhyāsamātratvāttasmādanyathā nānumeyam . dhūmābhāse hi vahnivyabhicārasyaucityameveti bhāvaḥ . tad evamarthakriyākāritvenāstyevetarasya bhramavastuvailakṣyātsatyatvam iti vivartavādini niraste punaranaśvaravādī pratyuttiṣṭhate . nanvapāma somamamṛtā abhūma akṣayyaṃ ha vai cāturmāsayājinaḥ sukṛtaṃ bhavatīti [ātharvaśira ūpaniṣad3] śrutyaiva karmaphalasya nityatvapratipādanānnaśvaratvaṃ na ghaṭate ityāśaṅkyāhuḥ bhramayatīti . he bhagavan te tava bhāratī uruvṛttibhiḥ vahnībhirgauṇalakṣaṇādibhir vṛttibhiḥ ukthajaḍānukthāni yajñe śasyante tatra jaḍāḥ karmaśraddhā bharākrāntamandamataya ityarthaḥ tān bhramayati . ayaṃ bhāvaḥ na hi vedaḥ karmaphala:a nityamabhipraiti . kintu lakṣaṇayā prāśastyamātram . anyeṣāṃ vākyānāṃ vidhyekavakyatvena vidhāveva tātparyāt . anyathā vākyabhedaprasaṅgaḥ tadyatheha karmajito lokaḥ kṣīyate evamevāmutra puṇyajito lokaḥ kṣīyata [Chāū 8.1.6] iti nyāyopārta hi śrutyantaravirodhaś ca . ataḥ karmajaḍānāmidaṃ bhramamātraṃ jagattu satyamapi pariṇāma dharmatvena naśvarameveti . taduktaṃ bhaṭṭenaiva athavetihāsapurāṇa prāmāṇyātsṛṣṭipralayāvapīṣyete iti . athavā nābhedaṃ sādhayāma ityādikamāśaṅkya prasiddhasya sattātrayasya mitho vailakṣaṇyātpariharati . kva ca ghaṭādau arthakriyākāriṇyapi vyabhicarati satteti śeṣaḥ . vastvantarasyārthakriyākāritāyāmasāmrthyāt deśāntare svayamaidyamānatvātkālāntare tirobhāvitvācca . kva ca śukti rajatādau tatrāpi tadānīmapi mṛṣā arthakriyākāritvābhāvāt . yā tūbhaya yukubhayatra ghaṭādisattāyāṃ śuktirajatādisattāyāṃ ca yugyogo yasyāḥ . yayā sā sattā labdhapadā bhavatītyarthaḥ . sā paramakāraṇasattā na tathā kintu sarvatrāpi sarvadāpi tattadupādhyanurūpasarvārthakriyādy adhiṣṭhānarūpetyarthaḥ . tasmādarthakriyākāritvena satyamapi pariṇatatvena ghaṭavannaśvarameva jagatna pratītamātrasattākaṃ na cānaśvarasattākamiti parasparavailakṣaṇyadarśanātkathamekamanyad bhavitumarhatīti bhāvaḥ . kūṭatāmrikatvamāśaṅkyāhuḥ vyavahṛtaya iti . vikalpyate anyatrāropyate iti vikalpaḥ svataḥsiddhastāmrikādirarthaḥ sa eva vyavahṛtaye iṣitaḥ . ayam arthaḥ . atra kūṭatāmrikeṇa yaṃ vyavahāraṃ manyase so'pi na tena sidhyati . kiṃ tarhi satyatāmrikeṇaiva . arthāntaraṃ vyavaharturhṛdi tasyaiva pratyakṣatvāt . kūṭatāmrikamatropalakṣaṇameva kvacittaṃ vināpi tava gṛhe tāmriko datta iti paścāddātavya iti vā chalaprayoge smaryamāṇenāpi tena tathā vyavahārasiddheḥ . tasmādvyavahārarūpāpyarthakriyākāritā tasyaiva bhavatīti sa satya eva . anyathā satyasya tāmrikasyābhāve śatamapy andhānāṃ na paśyatīti nyāyena kūṭatāmrikaparamparayāpi vyavahāro'pi na sidhyedityāhuḥ . andhaparamparayeti . andhaparamparā doṣātsa eva vyavahṛtaya iṣita ityanvayaḥ . yathāndhaparamparayā vyavahāro na sidhyet tathā kūṭatāmrikaparamparayāpītyarthaḥ . itthameva vijñānavādo'pi nirākṛtaḥ . śaṅkaraśārīrike'pi anāditve'pyandhaparamparā nyāyenāpratiṣṭhaivānavasthā vyavahāravilopinī syāt . nābhiprāyasiddhir ityuktam . etaduktaṃ bhavati yathedaṃ suvarṇaṃ kena krītamiti praśne kaścidāha anenāndheneti . anena kathaṃ paricitamiti punarāha tenāndhena paricāyitam . tena ca kathmityāha kenāpyapareṇāndhenety andhaparamparayāpi na sidhedvyavahāraḥ . kintu tatrāndhaparamparāyāyṃ yadyeko'pi cakṣṣmān sarvādipravartako bhavati tadaiva sidhyati . yathā ca tatra sarveṣvapi cakṣuṣmata eva vyavahārasādhakatvam . tathā kasmiṃścit tāmrike prathamaṃ satye satyeva vyavahāraḥ sidhyati . tatra ca satyasaiva vyavahārasādhakatvam . tadanusandhānenaiva tatra pravṛtteścakṣuṣmata iva pravartakatvāttataśca na tāmrika satya iti sthite, yatra tadvyavahārakuśalaḥ parīkṣayā satyatāvagamyate sa eva kūṭatāmrike'pyāropyamāṇaḥ satyo bhavet . tadevamarthakriyākāritvena tasya satyatve tadupalakṣitaṃ viśvam
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