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SIX SANDARBHAS 23 страницаbuddhīndriyamanaḥprāṇān janānāmasṛjatprabhuḥ . mātrārthaṃ ca bhavārthaṃ ca ātmane'kalpanāya ca .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.2] buddhyādīnupādhīn janānāmanuśāyināṃ jīvānāṃ mātrādyarthaṃ prabhuḥ parameśvaro'sṛjata na tu janāḥ svāvidyayāsṛjanniti vivartavādaḥ parihṛtaḥ . mīyanta iti māyā viṣayāḥ tadartham . bhavārthaṃ bhavaḥ janma lakṣaṇaṃ karma tatprabhṛtikarmakaraṇārthamityarthaḥ . ātmane lokāntaragāmine ātmanastattallokabhogāyetyarthaḥ . akalpanāya kalpanānivṛttaye muktaye ityarthaḥ . arthadharmakāmamokṣārthamiti krameṇa padacatuṣṭayasyārthaḥ . mokṣo'pyatra cinmātratayāvasthitirūpaḥ . yathāvarṇavidhānamapavargaśca bhavati, yo'sau bhagavatītyādinā ananyanimittabhaktiyogalakṣaṇo nānāgatinimittāvidyāgranthirandhana dvāreṇety [bhāgavatam 5.19.20] antena pañcamoktagadyena tathā niruktatvātsādhya bhaktiprādurbhāvalakṣaṇaṃ ceti dvividho jñeyaḥ . ubhayatrāpi kalpanā rūpāvidyāyā nivṛtteḥ . etaduktaṃ bhavati . yasmātsvayamīśvarastattad arthaṃ tattatsādhakatvena dṛśyamānānāṃ buddhyādīn sṛṣṭavān tasmāttat tatsampādanaśaktinidhānayogyatayā teṣu kṛtavāniti labhyate . tatra trivargasampādikāḥ śaktayaḥ kalpanātmikā māyāvṛttyavidyāśakteraṃśāḥ bahirmukhakarmātmakatvātsvarūpānyathābhāvasaṃsāritvahetutvācca . evaṃ ca yāvajjīvānāṃ bhagavadbahirmukhatā tāvatkevalaṃ kalpanātmikānāmavidyāśaktīnāṃ prakāśāttatpradhānā buddhyādayaḥ saguṇā eveti nirguṇaṃ sāksānna kurvata ityevaṃ satyameva . yadā tu tad antarmukhatā tadā teṣu cicchakteḥ prādurbhāvāttaṃ sākṣātkurvata eva iti sthitam . buddhyādimayatvādvacaso'pi tathā vyavahāraḥ sidhyati . tad atraivābhedena siddhāntitamante . tadetadvarṇitaṃ rājan yo naḥ praśnaḥ kṛtastvayā . yathā brahmaṇyanirdeśye nariguṇye'pi manaścaret .. ityatra mana iti . tatra buddhyādau cicchaktistadīyāprākṛtaparamānandasvarūpatādṛśa guṇādau svayaṃ prakāśamayī vacasi ca tattannirdeśamayīti jñeyā . ato'prākṛtatādṛśasvarūpādyālambanena śrutayaścarantīti siddhānta siddhaye . tadevaṃ pauruṣasyāpi vacaso bhagavaccaritraṃ siddham . yathoktam yasmin prati ślokamabaddhavaty [bhāgavatam 1.5.11] apīti . tathā ca sati tathāvidhavacādīnāmekāśrayasya sākṣādbhagavan niśvāsāvirbhāvino'pauruṣeyasya taccāritvaṃ kimuta . tasmātsākṣātcaranty eva śrutayaḥ . vakṣyate ca kvacidajayātmanā ca carato'nucaren nigama [*EṇḍṇOṭE ॰36] iti . tathā ca praṇavamuddiśyoktaṃ dvādaśe svadhāmno brahmaṇaḥ sākṣād vācakaḥ paramātmanaḥ . sasarvamantropaniṣad vedabījaṃ sanātanam .. [bhāgavatam 12.6.41] iti . śrutau ca omityetadbrahmaṇo nediṣṭhaṃ nāmeti nediṣṭhaṃ lakṣaṇādi vyavadhānaṃ vinetyarthaḥ . ataeva kena ca prakaṭiṇa sākṣāccaranti sa kathyatāmityevaṃ rājābhiprāyaḥ . atra śabdo nirdeśyatve doṣastvagre dyupataya ity [bhāgavatam 10.87.41] atra parihāryaḥ . atha śrutiṣvapi yāḥ kāścittrivargaparatvena bahirmukhāḥ pratīyante tāsām apyantarmukhatāyāmeva paryavasānam . tathā hi parameśvarasya satata paramārthabahirmukhatāparāhatajīvanikāyaviṣayakṛpāvilāsa paryavasāyiniḥśvāsarūpāḥ śrutayaḥ prathamataḥ svaviṣayakaṃ viśvāsaṃ janayitumadṛṣṭavastvanabhijñānasatatadṛṣṭamaihikamevārtham īhamānāṃstān prati tatsampādakaṃ putreṣṭyādikaṃ vidadhati . tataśca tena jātaviśvāsānaihikasyātyantamasthiratve pradarśya divyānandacamatkāra vicitrasya pāralaukikasvargādilakṣaṇatattatkāmasya janake'gniṣṭomādau pravartayanti . tatasteṣāṃ nirantaratadabhyāsāddharma eva ruciṃ janayanti . atha labdhadharmarucīnāṃ śuddhāntaḥkaraṇānāṃ tadartahavicāra parāṇāṃ jagadapyanityamiti jñānavatāṃ saṃsārabhayadīnānāṃ nirvāṇānandābhilāṣaṃ sampādayanti . nirvāṇānandaśca para tattvāvirbhāvarūpa eveti . taduktaṃ śrīsūtena dharmasya hyāpavargyasya nārtho'rthāyopakalpate . nārthasya dharmaikāntasya kāmo lābhāya hi smṛtaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 1.2.9] kāmasya nendriyaprītir lābho jīveta yāvatā . jīvasya tattvajijñāsā nārtho yaśceha karmabhiḥ .. [bhāgavatam 1.2.10] iti . tataśca yathā buddhyādayo'ntarmukhatātāratamyena cicchaktyāvirbhāvāt pare tattve tāratamyena caranti, tathā śrutilakṣaṇaṃ vacanamapi cicchakti prakāśānukrameṇa traiguṇyaviṣayatvamatikramya kevalanairguṇya viṣayameva sattasminnirguṇe tattve samyageva carituṃ śaknoti . aguṇa vṛttitvena yogyatvāt . taduktaṃ dvādaśe praṇavamupalakṣya tato'bhūttrivṛdoṅkāro yo'vyaktaprabhavaḥ svarāṭ . yattalliṅgaṃ bhagavato brahmaṇaḥ paramātmanaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 12.6.39] iti .. tatra tattattvaṃ dvidhā sphurati bhagavadrūpeṇa brahmarūpeṇa ceti . cic chaktirapi dvidhā tadīyasvayaṃprakāśādimayabhaktirūpeṇa tanmaya jñānarūpeṇa ca . tato bhaktimayaśrutayo bhagavati caranti jñānamaya śrutayo brahmaṇīti sāmānyataḥ siddhāntitam . [111] atha tatra viśeṣaṃ vaktuṃ tadīya evetihāsa upakṣipyate . śrīsanandana uvāca svasṛṣṭamidamāpīya śayānaṃ saha śaktibhiḥ . tadante bodhayāñcakrus talliṅgaiḥ śrutayaḥ param .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.12] svayaṃ nirmitamidaṃ viśvaṃ layasamaye āpīya saṃhṛtya śaktibhiḥ saha śayānaṃ prakṛtiṃ puruṣaṃ tadaṃśāṃśaścātmasātkṛtya tatkāryaṃ prati nimīlitākṣaṃ paraṃ bhagavantaṃ tadante pralayakālāvasānaprāye talliṅgais tatpratipādakairvākyaiḥ śrutayaḥ prabodhayāñcakruḥ prātaḥ prabodhanaḥ stutibhaṅgyā tuṣṭuvurityarthaḥ . asya bhagavattvameva gamyate na tu puruṣa tvaṃ bhagavāneka āsedam agra ātmātmatāṃ vibhuḥ . ātmecchānugatāvātmo nānāmatyupalakṣaṇaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 3.5.23] iti tṛtīyaskandhaprakaraṇe tadānīṃ puruṣasya tadantarbhāvaśravaṇāt . [112] pūrvapadyārthe dṛṣṭāntaḥ . yathā śayānaṃ samrājaṃ vandinastatparākramaiḥ . pratyūṣe'bhyetya suślokair badhiyantyanujīvinaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.13] tasya samrājaḥ parākramo ya etairna tu nirviśeṣatvavyañjakaiḥ śobhanaiḥ ślokaiḥ . yathā śayānaṃ samrājamityasyāyamabhiprāyaḥ . yathā rātrau samrāṭmahiṣibhiḥ krīḍannapi bahiḥkāryaṃ parityajyāntargṛhādau sthitatvāttajjanaiḥ śayāna evocyate . vandibhiśca tatprabhāvamayaśloka kṛtaprabodhanabhaṅgyā stūyate tathāyaṃ bhagavān tadānīṃ jagat kāryākṛtadṛṣṭirnigūḍhaṃ nijadhāmni nijaparikaraiḥ krīḍannapīti . anujīvina ityanena te yathā tanmarmajñāstathā na apīti sūcitam . [113] tatra prathamato jñānādiguṇasevitena samyagdarśanakāraṇena bhakti yogenānubhūyamānaṃ bhagavadākāramakhaṇḍameva tattvaṃ sva pratipādyatvena darśayantyo brahmasvarūpamapi tathātvena kroḍīkurvantyaḥ śrutayaḥ ūcuḥ . jaya jaya jahyajāmajita doṣagṛbhītaguṇāṃ tvamasi yadātmanā samavaruddhasamastabhagaḥ . agajagadokasāmakhilaśaktyavabodhaka te kvacidajayātmanā ca carato'nucarennigamaḥ .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.14] bohajita jaya jaya nijotkarṣamāviṣkuru . ādare vīpsā . atrājiteti sambodhanenedaṃ labhyate . nāmavyāharaṇaṃ viṣṇoryatastadviṣayā matir iti [bhāgavatam 6.2.10] nyāyena nāmnā bhagavānasau sākṣādabhimukhīkriyata iti liṅgādeva tacchrīvigrahavattadapi tatsvarūpabhūtameva bhavati . tad vijānīye tadabhimukhīkaraṇārhatvāt . ataeva bhayadveṣādau śrīmūrteḥ sphūrteriva sāṅgetyādāvapyasya prabhāvaḥ śrūyate . viśeṣataścātra śruti vidvad0 nubhaāvapi pūrvameva pramāṇīkṛtau . tasmātyattvaṃ śrī vigraharūpeṇa cakṣurādāvudayate tadeva nāmarūpeṇa vāgādāviti sthitam . tasmānnāmanāminoḥ svarūpābhedena tatsākṣātkāre tatsākṣāt kāra evetyataḥ kiṃ vaktavyamanyatrānyavadbhagavati śrutayo'pi jātyādi kṛtasaṃjñāsaṃjñisaṅketādirītyā rūḍhyādivṛttibhiścarantīti . yāsāṃ śruty abhidhānāṃ vallīnāṃ sākṣāttathābhūtāni nāmānyeva phalānīti . utkarṣamāviṣkurvityanena itthaṃ sarvotkṛṣṭatāguṇayogena mukhyayaiva vṛttyā śrutayastasmiṃścarantīti darśitam . śrutayaśca na te mahi tvāmanv aśnuvanti [?], na tatsamaścābhyadhikaśca dṛśyate [śvetū 6.8] ityādyāḥ . atra śrutayo jaya jayeti svabhaktyāviṣkārātbhaktimeva tatprakāśe hetuṃ gamayanti . kena vyāpāreṇotkarṣamāviṣkaravāṇītyāśaṅkya māyā nirasanadvārā svabhaktidānenetyāhuḥ . ajāṃ māyāṃ jahi . nanu māyā nāma vidyāvidyāvṛttikā śaktiḥ . tarhi tad dhanane vidyāyā api hatiḥ syādityatra āha doṣagṛbhītaguṇāṃ jīvānām ātmavismṛtihetāvavidyālakṣaṇe doṣe eva gṛbhīto gṛhītastatsmṛtihetor vidyālakṣaṇo guṇo yayā tām . svayameva svāveśenāvidyālakṣaṇaṃ doṣam utpādya kvacideva kadācideva kathañcideva kañcideva jīvaṃ tyajatīti tasyās tyāgātmakavidyākhyaguṇe'pi doṣa eva . tasmāttāṃ nirmūlāṃ vidhāya jīvebhyo nijacaraṇāravindaviṣayāṃ bhaktimeva diśeti tātparyam . ato māyāghātakayogyaśaktitvena tadatītatvaṃ vyapadiśya saccidānanda ghanatvaṃ bhagavato vyañjayantyo'tannirasanamukhena tātparyavṛttyā śrutayaścarantīti vyañjitam . śrutayaśca māyāṃ tu prakṛtiṃ vidyān mayinaṃ tu maheśvaram [śvet4.10] [*EṇḍṇOṭE ॰37] iti . ajāmekāmiti . sarvasyādhipatiḥ sarvasyeśānaḥ [Bāū 4.4.22] sa vā eṣa neti netīty [*EṇḍṇOṭE ॰38] ādyāḥ . nanu māyānāśaṃ samprārthya mama tadupādhikamaiśvaryādikamapi nāśayitumicchathetyatra samādhatte tvamiti . yadyasmāttvamātmanā svarūpeṇaiva samavaruddhasamastabhagaprāptatripādvibhūtyākhya sarvaiśvaryādirasi . tasmāttava tucchayā tadupādhikaiśvaryādibhirvā kim ityarthaḥ . tathā ca sa yadajayā tvajāmityatra padye ṭīkā nahi nirantarāhlādisaṃvit kāmadhenuvṛndapaterajayā kṛtyamiti . tathā na hyanyeṣāmiva deśa kālādiparicchinnaṃ tavāṣṭaguṇitamaiśvaryamapi tu paripūrṇa svarūpānubandhitvādaparimitamityarthaḥ . ityeṣā . atrātmaśabdena svarūpamātravācakena tathā bhagaśabdena svarūpa bhūtaguṇavācakenedaṃ dhvanyate . svarūpādiśabdā īśvarādiśabdāśca svarūpamātrāvalambanayā svarūpabhūtaguṇāvalambanayāpi rūḍhyā nirdeṣṭuṃ śaknuvantīti . śrutayaśca yadātmako bhagavān tadātmikā vyaktiḥ ity [?] ādyāḥ parāsya śaktirvividhaiva śrḹyate ity [śvetū 6.8] ādikāś ca . sā ca svarūpaśaktiḥ sarvairevāvagamyata ityāhuḥ agāni sthāvarāṇi jaganti jaṅgamāni okāṃsi śarīrāṇi yeṣāṃ teṣāṃ sarveṣāmeva jīvānāṃ yā akhilāḥ śaktayastāsāmavadhaketi sambodhanam . teṣu vicitraśaktilaharīratnākara ityanumīyata ityarthaḥ . yadvā . nanu māyāhananena tadupādherjīvasya tu śaktihāniḥ syāt tatrāhuḥ ageti . atha pūrvavadeva . tataḥ svarūpaśaktyaiva pratyuta teṣāṃ sukhaikapradā pūrṇā śaktirbhaviṣyatīti bhāvaḥ . atretthaṃ taṭastha lakṣaṇena śrutayaścarantītyuktam . śrutayaśca ko hyevānyād [ṭaitti 2.7] ityādikāḥ prāṇasya prāṇamityādikāḥ . tameva bhāntam [Kaṭhaū 2.2.15] ityādikāḥ . dehānte devastārakaṃ brahma vyācaṣṭe [ṇṭū 1.7] [*EṇḍṇOṭE ॰39] iti . yasya deve parā bhaktir [śvetū 6.23] ityādyāśca . nanu viśeṣato bhavatyaḥ kathaṃ jānanti yadajayā mama kṛtyaṃ nāsti tathā saccidānandaghana eva svarūpaśaktyā samavaruddhasamastabhaga iti tatrāhuḥ kvaciditi . kvacitkadācitsṛṣṭyādisamaye puruṣarūpeṇa ajayā māyayā carataḥ krīḍataḥ nityaṃ ca svarūpaśaktyāviṣkṛtasvarūpabhūta bhagena satyajñānānandaikarasenātmanā caratastavāsmallakṣaṇo nigamaḥ śabdarūpeṇa devatārūpeṇa ca anucaretsevate . tasmādvayaṃ satsarvaṃ jānīma ityarthaḥ . karmaṇi ṣaṣṭhī . etaduktaṃ bhavati . atra dvividho vedastraiguṇyaviṣayo nistraiguṇyaviṣayaś ca . tatra traiguṇyaviṣayastrividhaḥ . prathamaprakārastāvattad avalambanatāṭasthyena tallakṣakaḥ . yathā yato vā imāni bhūtānītyādiḥ . dvitīyaprakāraśca triguṇamayatadīśitavyādivarṇanādidvārā tan mahimādidarśakaḥ . yathā indro yato'vasitasya rājetyādiḥ . tṛtīyaprakāraś ca traiguṇyanirāsena paramavastūddeśakaḥ . so'pyayaṃ dvividhaḥ . niṣedha dvārā sāmānādhikaraṇyadvārā ca . tatra pūrvadvārā asthūlamanaṇu neti netīty [Bāū 3.7.8] ādiḥ . uttaradvārā sarvaṃ khalvidaṃ brahma tattvamasīty ādiḥ . pūrvavākye . tajjātatvāditi hetoḥ sarvasyaiva brahmatvaṃ nirdiśya tatrāviṣkṛtaḥ sadidamiti pratītiparamāśrayo yo'ṃśaḥ sa eva śuddhaṃ brahmetyuddiśyate . uttaravākye tvaṃpadārthasya tadvaccidākāratac chaktirūpatvena tatpadārthaikyaṃ yadupapādyate tenāpi tatpadārtho brahmaivoddiśyate . tatpadārthajñānaṃ vinā tvaṃpadārthajñānamātram akiñcitkaramiti tatpadopanyāsaḥ . traiguṇyātikramastūbhayatrāpi . atra traiguṇyanirāsena taduddeśena yatra tadīyadharmāḥ spaṣṭameva gamyate tatra bhagavatparatvaṃ yatra tvaspaṣṭaṃ tatra brahmaparatvamity avagantavyam . vyākhyātastraiguṇyaviṣayaḥ . tadetadajayā carato'nucare vyākhyātam . atha nistraiguṇyo'pi dvividhaḥ . brahmaparo bhagavatparaśca . yathā ānando brahmetyādi . na tasya kāryaṃ karaṇaṃ ca vidyate na tatsamaścābhyadhikaśca dṛśyate . parāsya śaktirvividhaiva śrūyate svābhāvikī jñānabalakriyā ca .. [śvetū 6.8] ityādiśca . tadetadātmanā carato'nucare iti vyākhyātam . ataḥ śrutestaccāritvaṃ siddham . sākṣāccāritvaṃ ca nistraiguṇyānāṃ svata eva anyeṣāṃ tu tadeka vākyatayā jñeyam . māyānirasanārthameva tattadguṇānuvādaḥ kriyate paścādakhaṇḍameva tāṃ nirasya sākṣādbhagavatsvarūpaguṇādikaṃ nirdiśyate iti tadekavākyatādyotanayā sa eṣa eva siddhānto'sminn upakramavākye samuddiṣṭaḥ . tathopasaṃhāre ca śrutayastvayi hi phalanty atannirasanena bhavannidhanā [bhāgavatam 10.87.41] iti . śrutayaśca madhva bhāṣyapramāṇitāḥ na cakṣurna śrotraṃ na tarko na smṛtirvedo hyevainaṃ vedayati ityādyā . aupaniṣadaḥ puruṣa ity [Bāū 3.9.26] ādyāśca . [114] atha viśeṣato brahmaṇyapi yathā caranti brahmaṇi carantīnāmapi yathā bhagavatyeva paryavasānaṃ tathaivoddiśanti . bṛhadupalabdhametadavayantyavaśeṣatayā yata udayāstamayau vikṛte divāvikṛtāt . ata ṛṣayo dadhustvayi manovacanācaritaṃ kathamayathā bhavanti bhuvi dattapadāni nṝṇām .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.15] etatsarvaṃ bṛhadbrahmaivopalabdhamavagatam . tatkathaṃ vikṛte viśvasmāt sakāśādavaśiṣyamāṇatvena sarvaṃ ghaṭādidravyaṃ mṛdevopalabdhā dṛṣṭā tathā bṛhadapītyarthaḥ . tatra hetuḥ . yato bṛhataḥ sakāśādvikṛterudayās tamayau avayanti manyante śrutayaḥ yato vā imānītyādyāḥ . tasmānmṛta sāmyaṃ tasya yujyata iti bhāvaḥ . tarhi kathaṃ tadvikāri tvamapi netyāhuḥ . avikṛtāt . śrutestu śabdamūlatvāditi nyāyenācintyaśaktyā tathāpy avikṛtameva yattasmādityarthaḥ . yadyapyatrāpi saśaktikameva bṛhad upapadyate tathāpyāviṣkṛtabhagavattvenānupādānātbrahmaivopapāditaṃ bhavati . sarvathā śaktiparityāge tadupapādānātsāmarthyāttucchatvāpātāc ca . tasmādatra brahmaivodāhṛtam . ataeva mṛnmātradṛṣṭāntena kartṛtvādikamapi tatra nopasthāpitam . tadetadbrahmapratipādanamapi śrībhagavatyeva paryavasyatītyāhuḥ . ata iti . ato brahmapratipādanādapi ṛṣayo vedāstvayi śrībhagavatyeva manasa ācaritaṃ tātparyaṃ vacanasyācaritamabhidhānaṃ ca dadhurdhṛtavantaḥ . dvayorekavastutvād bhagādīnāmāviṣkārānāviṣkāradarśanamātreṇa bhedakalpanācca tatrārthāntranyāsaḥ . nṝṇāṃ bhūcarāṇāṃ samyagdarśināmasamyag darśināṃ vā bhuvi dattāni nikṣiptāni padāni kathamayathā bhavanti bhuvaṃ na prāpnuvanti api tu tatraiva paryavasyanti . tasmādyathā kathamapi pratipādayantu phalitaṃ tu tvayyeva bhavatīti bhāvaḥ . taduktaṃ jñānayogaśca manniṣṭho nairguṇyo bhaktilakṣaṇaḥ . dvayorapyeka evārtho bhagavacchabdalakṣaṇaḥ .. iti . [bhāgavatam 3.32.32] atra śrutayaśmadhvabhāṣyapramāṇitāḥ hanta tameva puruṣaṃ sarvāṇi nāmānyabhivadanti yathā nadyaḥ syandamānāḥ samudrāyaṇāḥ samudram abhiniviśanti evamevaitāni nāmāni sarvāṇi puruṣamabhiviśantīti . [115] tadevaṃ bhagavattvena brahmatvena na tvameva tātparyābhidhānābhyāṃ sarvanigamagocara ityuktam . tacca yathārthameva na tu kālpanikamity āhuḥ . iti tava sūrayastryadhipate'khilalokamala kṣapaṇakathāmṛtāmavagāhya tapāṃsi jahuḥ . kimuta punaḥ svadhāmavidhutāśayakālaguṇāḥ parama bhajanti ye padamajasrasukhānubhavam .. [bhāgavatam 10.87.16] bhostryadhipate trayāṇāṃ brahmādīnāṃ patistattadavatārī nārāyaṇākhyaḥ puruṣastasyāpyuparicarasvarūpatvādadhipatirbhagavān . tato he sarveśvareśvara yasmāttvayyeva vedānāṃ tātparyamabhidhānaṃ ca paryavasitamiti ato hetoreva sūrayo vivekinaḥ paramparātvat pratipādanamayaṃ vedabhāgamapi parityajya kevalaṃ tavākhilalokam alakṣapaṇakathāmṛtābdhiṃ sakalavṛjinanirasanahetukīrtisudhāsindhum
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