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Придаточные предложения

 

СЛОВА-СВЯЗКИ

(продолжение)

condition if, in case, assuming (that), on condition (that), provided (that), providing (that), unless, in the event (that), in the event of, as/ so long as, granted/ ranting (that), whether, whether... or, only if, even of, otherwise, or (else), in case of In case you stay till midnight, take a taxi.   We’ll bring all the papers provided that you find a lawyer.   We’ll contact you in the event there are any differences in the arrangements.
consequence of a condition consequently, then, under those circumstances, if so, if not, therefore, in that case, otherwise, thus You may be stopped by the police. If so, show them your passport. If she’s at home give her this letter. Otherwise, drop it into the letterbox.
purpose so that, so as (not) to, in order (not) to, in order that, for fear (that), in case, lest Remind her of my offer in case she forgets about it. You need to turn the handle in order to open the door.
effect/result such/so... that, consequently, for this reason, as a consequence, thus, therefore, so Jack’s parents are very rich, as a consequence, he is very spoilt. He didn’t work during the year, for this reason, he failed at the exam.
comparison as... as, than, half as... as, nothing like, the... the, twice as... as, less.. . than Their second album is nothing like their first.
time when, whenever, as, while, now (that), before, until, till, after, since You may visit us whenever you’re in Bristol.
similarity similarly, likewise, in the same way. equally A cup of coffee will help you to feel better. Similarly, a warm shower can do the trick.
alternative or, on the other hand, either... or, alternatively We can go to the theatre, or we can enjoy a quiet evening at home. You can either leave it here or take it home with you.
manner as, (in) the way, how, the way in which, (in) the same way (as), as if, as though He told me how he had found us.   She treats you the same way she treated me when I was younger.
place where, wherever We can go wherever we want to. The bag is where you left it.
exception but (for), except (for), apart from We had a good week, apart from that one day it rained.
relative who, whom, whose, which, what, that You are the girl who I met at Mr. Jacksonэs office.   This is the woman whosehouse you want to buy.

Придаточные предложения

 

СЛОВА-СВЯЗКИ

(продолжение)

chronological beginning: initially, first, at first, to start with, to begin with, first of all continuing: secondly..., after this/that, second..., afterwards, then, next, before this concluding: finally, at last, in the end, eventually, lastly, last but not least First, I’d like to mention the fact that we have never met him before.   To begin with Imust say that we've never been to England.   Then, they all went out into the garden.     Finally, Imust mention the most important fact.
reference considering, concerning, regarding, with respect/regard/reference to, in respect/regard/ reference to this/to that fact Considering all the facts, we believe he’s innocent.   I’m writing with reference to your report on Chernobyl.
summarising in conclusion, to sum up, to conclude with, as I have said, as (it) was previously stated, on the whole, in all, altogether, in short, to put it briefly To sumup, the government must spend more money on public services.

 

 

PREPOSITIONS

 

ПРЕДЛОГИ

 

 

Предлоги

  PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE

 

 

 

Prepositions of place

 

 

Предлоги

  PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE

 

 

 

Prepositions of movement

 

 

 

Предлоги

 

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

 

AT

IN

ON
at +time

in + the morning/

on + day
Let’s meet

afternoon/night

We don’t work
at 8. 30.

Let’s talk about it

on Saturdays.
 

in the morning.

I’ll see you on
at+Christmas/

 

Sunday morning.
Easter

in+ month

 
We were in Spain

Where were you

on +date
at Christmas.

in August?

They got married
 

 

on March 28lh.
at+night/noon/

in+season

They got married
midnight

Have you ever

on the 28th of
I was born

been here

March.
at midnight.

in summer?

 
 

 

on+Adj. + night
at+ weekend

in +year

He was born on a
What are you

He was born

cold winter night.
doing at the

in 1985.

 
weekend?

 

 
 

in + century

 
 

Can you imagine

 
 

what life will be

 
 

like in the

 
 

22nd century?

 

on time = at the right time

in time = early enough, not late

You must be at work on time.

Don’t worry; I’ll be back in time to cook dinner.

       

 

 

Предлоги времени, prepositional phrases

 

PREPOSITIONS PHRASES

 

AT

at the age of at last
at the airport at length
at the beginning of at liberty
at one’s best at a loss
at breakfast/lunch/dinner at the match
at the bottom of at midnight
at the bus stop at the moment
at church at night/in the night
at the corner/on the corner at once
at all costs at work at peace /war
at the crossroads at present
at dawn at the prospect
at one’s desk at random
at the door at any rate
at ease at one’s request
at the end at the same time
at first at school
at 23 Oxford street at sea
at first hand at the seaside
at first sight at short notice
at a glance at/in the station
at a guess at sunset
at hand at the table
at heart at the time
at home at times
at /in a hotel at the top of/on top of
at... km per hour at university
at large at the weekend

 

at the beginning(в начале) There is a short poem at the beginning of each chapter. in the beginning(изначально) I thought he loved me, perhaps he did in the beginning.
at the end(when smth is finished) What will they find at the end of their journey? in the end(after everything has been done) What did you decide in the end?

 

 

Предлоги времени, prepositional phrases

 

PREPOSITIONS PHRASES

(продолжение)

BY

by accident by force by order of
by all accounts by hand by phone
by appointment by heart by post
by the hand by invitation by profession
by auction by land/sea/air by request
by birth bylaw by one’s side
by bus/train/plane etc. by luck by sight
by chance by marriage by surprise
by cheque by means of by the time
by correspondence by mistake by the way
by day/night by nature by one’s watch
be degrees by now  
by the dozen by oneself  
by far by oneself  

 

FOR

for ages for love
for breakfast/lunch/dinner for nothing
for certain for once
for a change for the rest of
for ever for safe keeping
for fear of for one’s sake
for fun for the sake of
for good for sale
for granted for short
for hire for the time being
for keeps for a holiday
for instance for a visit
for example for a walk
for life for a while
for luck

 

Prepositional phrases

IN

in auction in the country in good/bad health
in addition to in danger in hiding
in advance of in the dark in honour of
in agreement with in debt in the hope of
in aid of in demand in hospital
all in all in detail in a hotel
in answer to (be) in difficulty in a hurry
in an armchair in the direction of in ink/pencil/pen
in a bad temper in doubt in smb’s interest
in bed in a... dress in length
in the beginning in due course in width
in blossom in the end in all one’s life
in a book in exchange of in the limelight
in brief in existence in a line
in any case in fact in the long run
in cash in fashion in love (with)
in the centre of in favour of/with in luxury
in charge of in flames in the meantime
in a city in the flesh in a mess
in code in focus in the middle of
in colour in one’s free time in a mirror
in comfort in future in moderation
in common in gear in a moment
in comparison with in general in a good/bad mood
in conclusion to in good time in the mood
in good/bad condition in half in the morning
in confidence in hand in mourning
in control in haste in name only
in need of in practice in succession
in the news in theory in the suburbs
in a newspaper in principle in the sun
in the name of in prison in the shade
in the nick of time in private in good/bad taste
in the north in public in tears
in the south in all probability in theory
in a nutshell in progress in a tick
in oils in a queue in time
in the open in reality in no time
in one’s opinion in return in touch
in orbit in the right in town
in order of/to in the wrong in tune
in other words in a row /rows in turn
in pain in ruins in safety in two/half
in pairs in season in uniform
in the park in secret in use
in particular in self-defense in vain
in the past in short in view of
in person in sight of in a loud/low voice
in pieces in the sky in a way=in a manner

 

 



  

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