АНГЛИЙСКИЙ 5 страница
Придаточные предложения
СЛОВА-СВЯЗКИ
(продолжение)
| condition
| if, in case, assuming
(that), on condition (that), provided (that), providing
(that), unless, in the event
(that), in the event of, as/
so long as, granted/ ranting (that), whether,
whether... or, only if, even of, otherwise, or
(else), in case of
| In case you stay till midnight, take a taxi.
We’ll bring all the papers provided that you find a lawyer.
We’ll contact you in the event there are any differences in the arrangements.
| consequence of a condition
| consequently, then, under
those circumstances, if so,
if not, therefore, in that
case, otherwise, thus
| You may be stopped by the police.
If so, show them your passport.
If she’s at home give her this letter.
Otherwise, drop it into the letterbox.
| purpose
| so that, so as (not) to, in
order (not) to, in order
that, for fear (that), in
case, lest
| Remind her of my offer in case she forgets about it.
You need to turn the handle in order to open the door.
| effect/result
| such/so... that,
consequently, for this
reason, as a consequence, thus, therefore, so
| Jack’s parents are very rich, as a consequence, he is very spoilt.
He didn’t work during the year, for this reason, he failed at the exam.
| comparison
| as... as, than, half as...
as, nothing like, the...
the, twice as... as,
less.. . than
| Their second album is nothing like their first.
| time
| when, whenever, as,
while, now (that), before, until, till, after, since
| You may visit us whenever you’re in Bristol.
| similarity
| similarly, likewise, in
the same way. equally
| A cup of coffee will help you to feel better.
Similarly, a warm shower can do the trick.
| alternative
| or, on the other hand,
either... or, alternatively
| We can go to the theatre, or we can enjoy a quiet evening at home.
You can either leave it here or take it home with you.
| manner
| as, (in) the way, how, the
way in which, (in) the
same way (as), as if, as
though
| He told me how he had found us.
She treats you the same way she treated me when I was younger.
| place
| where, wherever
| We can go wherever we want to.
The bag is where you left it.
| exception
| but (for), except (for), apart from
| We had a good week, apart from that one day it rained.
| relative
| who, whom,
whose, which,
what, that
| You are the girl who I met at Mr. Jacksonэs office.
This is the woman whosehouse you want to buy.
| Придаточные предложения
СЛОВА-СВЯЗКИ
(продолжение)
| chronological
| beginning: initially, first,
at first, to start with, to
begin with, first of all
continuing: secondly...,
after this/that, second...,
afterwards, then, next, before this
concluding: finally,
at last, in the end,
eventually, lastly, last but
not least
| First, I’d like to mention the fact that we have never met him before.
To begin with Imust say that we've never been to England.
Then, they all went out into the garden.
Finally, Imust mention the most important fact.
| reference
| considering, concerning,
regarding, with
respect/regard/reference
to, in respect/regard/
reference
to this/to that fact
| Considering all the facts, we believe he’s innocent.
I’m writing with reference to your report on Chernobyl.
| summarising
| in conclusion, to sum up,
to conclude with, as I
have said, as (it) was
previously stated, on the whole, in all, altogether, in short, to put it briefly
| To sumup, the government must spend more money on public services.
|
PREPOSITIONS
ПРЕДЛОГИ
Предлоги
Prepositions of place
Предлоги
Prepositions of movement
Предлоги
PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
| AT
|
IN
| ON
| at +time
| in + the morning/
| on + day
| Let’s meet
|
afternoon/night
| We don’t work
| at 8. 30.
| Let’s talk about it
| on Saturdays.
|
| in the morning.
| I’ll see you on
| at+Christmas/
|
| Sunday morning.
| Easter
|
in+ month
|
| We were in Spain
| Where were you
| on +date
| at Christmas.
| in August?
| They got married
|
|
| on March 28lh.
| at+night/noon/
|
in+season
| They got married
| midnight
| Have you ever
| on the 28th of
| I was born
| been here
| March.
| at midnight.
| in summer?
|
|
|
| on+Adj. + night
| at+ weekend
|
in +year
| He was born on a
| What are you
| He was born
| cold winter night.
| doing at the
| in 1985.
|
| weekend?
|
|
|
|
in + century
|
|
| Can you imagine
|
|
| what life will be
|
|
| like in the
|
|
| 22nd century?
|
| | on time = at the right time
| in time = early enough, not late
| You must be at work on time.
| Don’t worry; I’ll be back in time to cook dinner.
| | | | |
Предлоги времени, prepositional phrases
PREPOSITIONS PHRASES
|
AT
| at the age of
| at last
| at the airport
| at length
| at the beginning of
| at liberty
| at one’s best
| at a loss
| at breakfast/lunch/dinner
| at the match
| at the bottom of
| at midnight
| at the bus stop
| at the moment
| at church
| at night/in the night
| at the corner/on the corner
| at once
| at all costs
| at work at peace /war
| at the crossroads
| at present
| at dawn
| at the prospect
| at one’s desk
| at random
| at the door
| at any rate
| at ease
| at one’s request
| at the end
| at the same time
| at first
| at school
| at 23 Oxford street
| at sea
| at first hand
| at the seaside
| at first sight
| at short notice
| at a glance
| at/in the station
| at a guess
| at sunset
| at hand
| at the table
| at heart
| at the time
| at home
| at times
| at /in a hotel
| at the top of/on top of
| at... km per hour
| at university
| at large
| at the weekend
|
| at the beginning(в начале)
There is a short poem at the beginning of each chapter.
| in the beginning(изначально)
I thought he loved me, perhaps he did in the beginning.
| at the end(when smth is finished)
What will they find at the end of their journey?
| in the end(after everything has been done)
What did you decide in the end?
|
Предлоги времени, prepositional phrases
PREPOSITIONS PHRASES
(продолжение)
|
BY
| by accident
| by force
| by order of
| by all accounts
| by hand
| by phone
| by appointment
| by heart
| by post
| by the hand
| by invitation
| by profession
| by auction
| by land/sea/air
| by request
| by birth
| bylaw
| by one’s side
| by bus/train/plane etc.
| by luck
| by sight
| by chance
| by marriage
| by surprise
| by cheque
| by means of
| by the time
| by correspondence
| by mistake
| by the way
| by day/night
| by nature
| by one’s watch
| be degrees
| by now
|
| by the dozen
| by oneself
|
| by far
| by oneself
|
|
FOR
| for ages
| for love
| for breakfast/lunch/dinner
| for nothing
| for certain
| for once
| for a change
| for the rest of
| for ever
| for safe keeping
| for fear of
| for one’s sake
| for fun
| for the sake of
| for good
| for sale
| for granted
| for short
| for hire
| for the time being
| for keeps
| for a holiday
| for instance
| for a visit
| for example
| for a walk
| for life
| for a while
| for luck
|
|
Prepositional phrases
IN
| in auction
| in the country
| in good/bad health
| in addition to
| in danger
| in hiding
| in advance of
| in the dark
| in honour of
| in agreement with
| in debt
| in the hope of
| in aid of
| in demand
| in hospital
| all in all
| in detail
| in a hotel
| in answer to
| (be) in difficulty
| in a hurry
| in an armchair
| in the direction of
| in ink/pencil/pen
| in a bad temper
| in doubt
| in smb’s interest
| in bed
| in a... dress
| in length
| in the beginning
| in due course
| in width
| in blossom
| in the end
| in all one’s life
| in a book
| in exchange of
| in the limelight
| in brief
| in existence
| in a line
| in any case
| in fact
| in the long run
| in cash
| in fashion
| in love (with)
| in the centre of
| in favour of/with
| in luxury
| in charge of
| in flames
| in the meantime
| in a city
| in the flesh
| in a mess
| in code
| in focus
| in the middle of
| in colour
| in one’s free time
| in a mirror
| in comfort
| in future
| in moderation
| in common
| in gear
| in a moment
| in comparison with
| in general
| in a good/bad mood
| in conclusion to
| in good time
| in the mood
| in good/bad condition
| in half
| in the morning
| in confidence
| in hand
| in mourning
| in control
| in haste
| in name only
| in need of
| in practice
| in succession
| in the news
| in theory
| in the suburbs
| in a newspaper
| in principle
| in the sun
| in the name of
| in prison
| in the shade
| in the nick of time
| in private
| in good/bad taste
| in the north
| in public
| in tears
| in the south
| in all probability
| in theory
| in a nutshell
| in progress
| in a tick
| in oils
| in a queue
| in time
| in the open
| in reality
| in no time
| in one’s opinion
| in return
| in touch
| in orbit
| in the right
| in town
| in order of/to
| in the wrong
| in tune
| in other words
| in a row /rows
| in turn
| in pain
| in ruins in safety
| in two/half
| in pairs
| in season
| in uniform
| in the park
| in secret
| in use
| in particular
| in self-defense
| in vain
| in the past
| in short
| in view of
| in person
| in sight of
| in a loud/low voice
| in pieces
| in the sky
| in a way=in a manner
|
|