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Хаббард Л Рон 87 страницаones who most directly contribute to its upkeep and continued existence. Naturally, no donation is expected from those not receiving auditing or training. And church doors are always open to those who wish to learn more about the philosophy of Scientology, be they parishioners or not. There are tape plays of L. Ron Hubbard's lectures, introductory lectures, books available, people to discuss questions with, and of course the more traditional church activities -- Sunday service, sermons, weddings, christenings, funerals -- all of which are provided without any donation necessary. Scientology does not have hundreds of years of accumulated wealth and property like other religions - it must make its way in the world according to the economics of today's society. Scientologists' donations keep the Church alive and functioning, fund its widespread social reform programs, make Scientology known to people who may otherwise never have the opportunity to avail themselves of it, and help create a safe and pleasant environment for everyone. 8. 2 Why does one have to make donations to separate organizations for their services? Scientology churches and missions are separate corporations and have separate financial records. The donations that go to each church for services delivered by that church must be separately banked and accurate records kept in alignment with the accounting procedures and laws in each country. 8. 3 What about those who cannot afford to make donations for services? There is a Free Scientology Center in churches of Scientology where those who cannot afford the donations can receive free auditing from ministerial students. Many Scientology services are free and the knowledge is free to all men. There are also books, books, books and free public lectures, Sunday services and other religious services for which there is no cost. Books can be obtained in the local area either by going to a church of Scientology, a public bookstore or local library. But it's interesting that once a person becomes more causative through the application of Scientology technology in his life, he does not usually need or want free services for very long. He becomes capable of holding a good job and thereby able to exchange for the services he wants. Ministers-in-training can receive free auditing from other students while they are doing their training. 8. 4 Is the Church profit-making? No. Scientology churches are nonprofit organizations, as the donations all go back into the support and expansion of the Church. 8. 5 How much does it cost to go Clear? The cost varies from individual to individual depending on which route to Clear one takes. One route is to pay for professional auditing and get audited all the way up to Clear. The preferred route, however, is to get trained as an auditor and co-audit with another Scientology student. The co-auditing route to Clear requires far less donations than professional auditing plus one helps another to progress. As professional auditing is much more expensive for the organization to deliver (requiring several staff to service one parishioner) the donations are necessarily higher. Training donation rates are much more economical and an incentive for persons to train while they co-audit without cost to the state of Clear. No matter which route one chooses to achieve the state of Clear, all who have attained it express the pricelessness of the increased spiritual freedom they have achieved. 8. 6 How well paid are Scientology staff? The pay varies from church to church and from time to time. Staff are paid in proportion to the amount of donations received by their individual organizations. Thus, staff members are in control of how much they make by virtue of how well they perform individually on their own jobs. In any event, Scientology staff aren't motivated by money and in no instance anywhere in the church structure is pay exorbitant. Scientology staff are motivated by a desire to help, not get rich. [8. 6 Are donations made to the Church of Scientology tax deductible in the United States? ] [Yes, according to a 1993 decision by the IRS, donations of any kind made to the Church of Scientology (including auditing and training donations), are tax deductible in the United States. ] 9. SCIENTOLOGY BOOKS 9. 1 What is the best book for a beginning Scientologist to read? _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_ which is the best-selling self-help book of all time, is the book recommended for beginners who are interested in the mind and how it works. This book has been a best-seller for over forty years. In 1977, 'Publishers Weekly' called _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_ " perhaps the best-selling non-Christian book of all time in the West. " In 1988, 'Publishers Weekly' awarded _Dianetics_ its prestigious " Century Award" for more than 100 weeks on its best-seller list, officially designating it the No. 1 best-selling self-help book of all time. If a person is more interested in starting with a broad summary of L. Ron Hubbard's research and findings about man as a spiritual being and basic principles of life, the first recommended book is _Scientology: The Fundamentals of Thought_. (Chapter 41 [of _What is Scientology? _] gives a more detailed explanation of the books available and suggested course of reading. ) 9. 2 Are the books difficult to understand? Not at all. The books are quite easy to understand. Depending on what aspect of Scientology and Dianetics you are most interested in, any church Bookstore Officer can recommend the best sequence in which the books should be read. 9. 3 Where can L. Ron Hubbard's books be purchased? All of his books are available at missions and churches of Scientology. Many of his books are also available in popular bookstores and in libraries in cities all over the world. 9. 4 What books should one read to get information about: 9. 4. 1 Dianetics: 'The Basic Dianetics Picture Book' _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_ _The Dynamics of Life_ _Dianetics: The Evolution of a Science_ _Child Dianetics_ 9. 4. 2 Basic Scientology principles: 'The Basic Scientology Picture Book' _Scientology: The Fundamentals of Thought_ _A New Slant on Life_ _Scientology 0-8: The Book of Basics_ 9. 4. 3 Self-help, tests and processes: _Self Analysis_ 9. 4. 4 Handling the residual effects of drugs and toxins: 'Purification: An Illustrated Answer to Drugs' _Clear Body, Clear Mind: The Effective Purification Program_ 9. 4. 5 Basic principles of communication: _Dianetics 55! _ 9. 4. 6 Predicting human behavior and understanding people: _Science of Survival_ 9. 4. 7 How to increase success on the job: _The Problems of Work_ _How to Live Though an Executive_ 9. 4. 8 Basic principles of organization: _The Organization Executive Course_ volumes 0-7 9. 4. 9 Basic principles of management: _Management Series_ volumes 1, 2 and 3 9. 4. 10 The principles of ethics and how to use them to live a more productive life: _Introduction to Scientology Ethics_ 9. 4. 11 Study methods: _Basic Study Manual_ _Learning How to Learn_ _Study Skills for Life_ _How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children_ 9. 4. 12 Procedures to increase one's spiritual awareness and abilities: _The Creation of Human Ability_ _Advanced Procedure and Axioms_ _Scientology 8-8008_ _Scientology 8-80_ 9. 4. 13 Past lives and how they relate to this life: _Have You Lived Before This Life? _ _A History of Man_ 9. 4. 14 The application of basic Scientology technology to help others improve their lives: _The Volunteer Minister's Handbook_ These books were all written by L. Ron Hubbard or compiled from his works, and are just a few of the dozens and dozens of Scientology and Dianetics books available at churches of Scientology. 9. 5 How can one get happiness out of a book? The key to happiness is knowledge. Scientology and Dianetics books contain knowledge one can actually apply in life. Being able to accomplish these improvements definitely makes people happier. 10. DIANETICS 10. 1 What is Dianetics? L. Ron Hubbard discovered the single source of stress, worry, self-doubt and psychosomatic illness -- the reactive mind. In his book _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_ he described the reactive mind in detail and laid out a simple, practical, easily taught technology to overcome it and reach the state of Clear. Dianetics (which means " through soul" ) is that technology. 10. 2 What is the mind? Where is the mind? The mind is basically a communication and control system between the thetan -- the spiritual being that is the person himself -- and his environment. It is composed of mental image pictures which are recordings of past experiences. The individual uses his mind to pose and resolve problems related to survival and to direct his efforts according to these solutions. 10. 3 What is the difference between the analytical mind and the reactive mind? The analytical mind is the conscious, aware mind which thinks, observes data, remembers it and resolves problems. The reactive mind is the portion of a person's mind which works on a totally stimulus-response basis, which is not under his volitional control, and which exerts force and the power of command over his awareness, purposes, thoughts, body and actions. 10. 4 What is the difference between Scientology and Dianetics? Dianetics is a technology which uncovers the source of unwanted sensations and emotions, accidents, injuries and psychosomatic illnesses, and which sets forth effective handlings for these conditions. 'Dianetics' comes from the Greek 'dia' meaning " through" and 'nous', " soul. " It is further defined as " what the soul is doing to the body. " 'Scientology' is the study and handling of the spirit in relationship to itself, universes and other life. It is used to increase spiritual freedom, intelligence and ability and to enable a person to realize his own immortality. Dianetics and Scientology are *separate* subjects, but the delivery of each has in common certain tools like the E-Meter and the basic rules of auditing. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- End of " A SCIENTOLOGY CATECHISM" [Part 2 of 3] Part Nine of _What is Scientology? _ Copyright (c) 1992 Church of Scientology International, All Rights Reserved Grateful acknowledgement is made to the L. Ron Hubbard Library for permission to reproduce selections from the copyrighted works of L. Ron Hubbard. " Dianetics, " " E-Meter, " " Flag, " " Freewinds, " " Hubbard, " " OEC, " " OT, " " Purification Rundown, " " Scientology, " and " The Bridge" are trademarks and service marks owned by the Religious Technology Center and are used with its permission. " Scientologist" is a collective membership mark designating members of the affiliated churches and missions of Scientology. ============================================================================ -----------------< FAQ: Scientology Catechism [3 of 3] > --------------------- (Note: In the orginal text, italics were used to show emphasis or to indicate that a word is being defined. Italics denoting emphasis are shown here with *asterisks* surrounding the word, and italicized words that were being defined, are shown here with 'single quotes'. My comments are in [square brackets]. ) ========================================================================== " A SCIENTOLOGY CATECHISM" [File 3 of 3] Part Nine of _What is Scientology? _ Copyright (c) 1992, Church of Scientology International ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS [Located in file 1 of 3] 1. 1 What does the word 'Scientology' mean? 1. 2 What is Scientology about? 1. 3 How did Scientology start? 1. 4 How come it's all based on one man's work? 1. 5 Why is Scientology called a religion? 1. 6 Why is Scientology a church? 2. WHAT SCIENTOLOGY DOES FOR THE INDIVIDUAL [Located in file 1 of 3] 2. 1 How does Scientology work? 2. 2 What does Scientology accomplish? 2. 3 What claims are made for Scientology? 2. 4 How do people get into Scientology? 3. SCIENTOLOGY AND OTHER PRACTICES [Located in file 1 of 3] 3. 1 Is Scientology like hypnotism, meditation, psychotherapy or other mental therapies? 3. 2 Is Scientology a secret society? 3. 3 In what way does Scientology differ from other religions and religious philosophies? 3. 4 Does Scientology interfere with other religions? 3. 5 What does Scientology think of other religions? 3. 6 What does Scientology have to say about Christianity? 4. SCIENTOLOGY BELIEFS [Located in file 1 of 3] 4. 1 Is man a spirit? 4. 2 How does one know man is a spirit? 4. 3 What is the Scientology concept of God? 4. 4 Can't God be the only one to help man? 4. 5 Does Scientology believe in brotherly love? 4. 6 Why do Scientologists want to help people? 4. 7 Does Scientology recognize good and evil? 4. 8 Does Scientology believe man is sinful? 4. 9 Will Scientology put man in control of his mind? 4. 10 Is Scientology about the mind? 4. 11 Does Scientology believe in mind over matter? 4. 12 Does Scientology believe one can exist outside of the body? 4. 13 Does Scientology believe in reincarnation or past lives? 4. 14 Does Scientology believe in charity and welfare? 4. 15 Does Scientology hold any political views? 4. 16 Can children participate in Scientology? How? 4. 17 What does Scientology say about the raising of children? 4. 18 Can one make up his own mind about Scientology? 4. 19 What is the Scientology cross? 4. 20 What religious holidays do Scientologists celebrate? 5. SCIENTOLOGY'S FOUNDER [Located in file 1 of 3] 5. 1 Is L. Ron Hubbard still alive? 5. 2 Who was L. Ron Hubbard? 5. 3 What was L. Ron Hubbard's role in the Church? 5. 4 Has L. Ron Hubbard's death affected the Church? 5. 5 How did L. Ron Hubbard rise above the reactive mind when others didn't? 5. 6 Did L. Ron Hubbard make a lot of money out of Scientology? 5. 7 Was L. Ron Hubbard a millionaire? 5. 8 How is it that one man could discover so much information? 5. 9 Do Scientologists believe that L. Ron Hubbard was Jesus Christ? 5. 10 Did L. Ron Hubbard go Clear? 6. SCIENTOLOGY ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES [Located in file 2 of 3] 6. 1 How do Scientologists view life? 6. 2 What moral codes do Scientologists live by? 6. 3 What is Scientology's view on drugs? 6. 4 Why are there so many young people on staff in Scientology? 6. 5 Do you have any special dietary laws or rules against smoking or drinking in Scientology? 6. 6 Do Scientologists use medical doctors? 6. 7 In Scientology does one have to sacrifice one's individuality? 6. 8 What benefits can one get from Scientology? 6. 9 What is Scientology's system of ethics? 6. 10 What does 'clear the planet' mean? 6. 11 What does 'suppressive person' mean? 6. 12 What is disconnection? 6. 13 Is Scientology a cult? 6. 14 Does Scientology engage in brainwashing or mind control? 6. 15 Does Scientology actively promote for new members? 6. 16 Does one really need Scientology to do well in life? 6. 17 Does one have to believe in Scientology? 6. 18 Why do Scientologists sometimes seem so intent on what they are doing? 6. 19 What do the terms 'preclear', 'student' and 'auditor' mean? 6. 20 What is the E-Meter(R) and how does it work? 7. THE ORGANIZATIONS OF SCIENTOLOGY [Located in file 2 of 3] 7. 1 Scientology is a philosophy. Why does it need to be organized? 7. 2 How many people work in a Scientology church? 7. 3 How is Scientology organized? 7. 4 Where are Scientology churches located? 7. 5 What does a Scientology church or mission actually do? 7. 6 What is the Office of Special Affairs? 7. 7 What is the Flag Service Organization? 7. 8 What is the Flag Ship Service Organization? 7. 9 What is the Sea Organization? 7. 10 Is it true that people in the Sea Org sign a billion-year contract? 7. 11 Why does Scientology have ministers? Are all Scientologists ministers? 7. 12 What are field staff members? 7. 13 Why is everything copyrighted and trademarked in Scientology? [7. 14 Does the IRS recognize Church organizations as non-profit charitable organizations? ] 8. CHURCH FUNDING [Located in file 2 of 3] 8. 1 Why do Scientologists make donations? 8. 2 Why does one have to make donations to separate organizations for their services? 8. 3 What about those who cannot afford to make donations for services? 8. 4 Is the Church profit-making? 8. 5 How much does it cost to go Clear? 8. 6 How well paid are Scientology staff? [8. 6 Are donations made to the Church of Scientology tax deductible in the United States? ] 9. SCIENTOLOGY BOOKS [Located in file 2 of 3] 9. 1 What is the best book for a beginning Scientologist to read? 9. 2 Are the books difficult to understand? 9. 3 Where can L. Ron Hubbard's books be purchased? 9. 4 What books should one read to get information about: 9. 4. 1 Dianetics? 9. 4. 2 Basic Scientology principles? 9. 4. 3 Self-help, tests, and processes? 9. 4. 4 Handling the residual effects of drugs and toxins? 9. 4. 5 Basic principles of communication? 9. 4. 6 Predicting human behavior and understanding people? 9. 4. 7 How to increase success on the job? 9. 4. 8 Basic principles of organization? 9. 4. 9 Basic principles of management? 9. 4. 10 The principles of ethics and how to use them to live a more productive life? 9. 4. 11 Study methods? 9. 4. 12 Procedures to increase one's spiritual awareness and abilities? 9. 4. 13 Past lives and how they relate to this life? 9. 4. 14 The application of basic Scientology technology to help others improve their lives? 9. 5 How can one get happiness out of a book? 10. DIANETICS [Located in file 2 of 3] 10. 1 What is Dianetics? 10. 2 What is the mind? Where is the mind? 10. 3 What is the difference between the analytical mind and the reactive mind? 10. 4 What is the difference between Scientology and Dianetics? 11. SCIENTOLOGY AND DIANETICS COURSES [Located in file 3 of 3] 11. 1 What training should a person take first? 11. 2 What does one get out of Scientology and Dianetics courses? 11. 3 How are Scientology and Dianetics training different from studying philosophy or other religions? 11. 4 Should I get my auditing before I get trained? 11. 5 When can I take Scientology courses? 11. 6 How are Scientology courses run? 11. 7 When do I actually gain experience in auditing others? 11. 8 When can I take the Minister's Course? 11. 9 How long do courses take? 11. 10 Are Scientology Course Supervisors university trained? 12. SCIENTOLOGY AND DIANETICS AUDITING [Located in file 3 of 3] 12. 1 What is the difference between the auditing and training routes in Scientology? 12. 2 Do all the people on staff in Scientology receive auditing as well as training? 12. 3 Why does one have to wait six weeks for auditing if one has been habitually using drugs? 12. 4 Will antibiotics prevent me from getting auditing? 12. 5 Is it okay to take any sort of drugs when you are in Scientology? 12. 6 How many hours of auditing a day to people receive? 12. 7 Has the technology of auditing changed since the early days of Scientology? 12. 8 What will I get out of auditing? 12. 9 Does auditing really work in all cases? 12. 10 What auditing handles physical pains or discomforts? 12. 11 What can auditing cure? 12. 12 Can one go exterior (be separate from the body) in auditing? 13. THE STATE OF CLEAR [Located in file 3 of 3] 13. 1 What is Clear? 13. 2 How does one go Clear? 13. 3 How long does it take to go Clear? 13. 4 If one goes Clear, will he lose his emotions? 13. 5 What can you do when you are Clear? 13. 6 Are Clears perfect? 13. 7 Do Clears eat food and sleep? 13. 8 Do Clears get colds and get sick? 13. 9 If Clears no longer have a reactive mind, why do they still need to get auditing? 14. THE STATE OF OPERATING THETAN [Located in file 3 of 3] 14. 1 What is meant by Operating Thetan (OT)? 14. 2 How would you describe the state of Operating Thetan? 14. 3 Why are the OT materials confidential? 15. A SCIENTOLOGY CAREER [Located in file 3 of 3] 15. 1 Can one audit as a career? 15. 2 Of what value would it be to have my child trained as an auditor? 15. 3 Can one make Scientology a career in some other way than by being a minister? 16. SCIENTOLOGY IN SOCIETY [Located in file 3 of 3] 16. 1 I've heard that Scientologists are doing good things for society. What are some specific examples? 16. 2 Is Scientology active in Black communities and countries? 16. 3 Do doctors, schools, social workers, businessmen and other professional people use Scientology? 16. 4 Why has Scientology sometimes been considered controversial? 16. 5 Why has Scientology been to court a lot of times? 16. 6 Are there any laws against the practice of Scientology? Has it been banned? 16. 7 How does Scientology view deprogrammers and groups that attempt to force people to denounce their chosen religion? 16. 8 Why is Scientology opposed to psychiatry? 16. 9 Why do some people oppose Scientology? 16. 10 Is Scientology trying to rule the world? 16. 11 Can Scientology do anything to improve the world situation? -------- 11. SCIENTOLOGY AND DIANETICS COURSES 11. 1 What training should a person take first? The first action a person should take in his Scientology training is to read a book, such as _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_ or _Scientology: The Fundamentals of Thought_. He can study these on an extension course which is designed to help people understand the basic fundamentals of L. Ron Hubbard's books and find out about Scientology for themselves. The lessons in the course are completed and mailed in to the Extension Course Supervisor who grades them and informs the student by return mail what his grade is and any parts of the book he may have misunderstood. After completing a book or extension course, he should go into a church and see one of the Public Division Registrars who can help him decide which course he should do next. There are many different services available. For instance, many Life Improvement Courses exist, on such subjects as marriage, children, work, relationships with others and personal integrity. These help a person move from effect to cause in a specific area of life. Or there is the Hubbard Dianetics Seminar which utilizes Dianetics auditing techniques based on _Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health_, providing as much Dianetics auditing to a person as he wants and giving him experience applying Dianetics to another. There is also the Success Through Communication Course which teaches the basic communication skills one needs to succeed in social or other situations. Factually, it is best to talk to someone to find out which of the many courses available is addressed most directly to what one wants to handle or improve in life. 11. 2 What does one get out of Scientology and Dianetics courses? Training gives a person the knowledge and tools to handle life. A basic datum in Scientology is that what one learns is only as valuable as it can be applied, and as it helps one do better in life. This is why Scientology is correctly called an *applied* religious philosophy. The information and technology a person learns is not just to increase his understanding (although it will definitely do that as well), but it is for USE. Although many Scientologists become practicing Scientology ministers, many others simply use the data in their everyday lives, on the job, and with their friends and family members. They report that life becomes more confrontable, their abilities increase and they are happier because they are winning in the game of life. 11. 3 How are Scientology and Dianetics training different from studying philosophy or other religions? The major difference is that Scientology and Dianetics training give one *tools* to use in life. Whereas studying other philosophies or religions may provide information that is interesting, only in Scientology does the individual get the exact tools he needs to change and improve conditions in his life. 11. 4 Should I get my auditing before I get trained? L. Ron Hubbard has written many times about the fact that 50 percent of one's gains are from training and 50 percent are from auditing. It is actually impossible to successfully make it through the upper processing levels of Scientology without also being trained. Therefore, to get the most from Scientology, one progresses in his training simultaneously with or at a comparable rate to his progress in auditing. 11. 5 When can I take Scientology courses? Most churches of Scientology are open from 9: 00 in the morning until 10: 30 at night weekdays and 9: 00 a. m. to 6: 00 p. m. on weekends. Several different course schedules are offered within these hours. 11. 6 How are Scientology courses run? Scientology training is unique. Each course is done by following a checksheet. A checksheet is a list of materials, divided into sections, that lay out the theory and practical steps which, when completed, lead one to a study completion. The items contained on the checksheet, such as books, recorded lectures and other written materials, add up to the required knowledge of the subject. Each student moves through his checksheet at his own rate. This ensures nobody is ever held back by slower students, and no one is under pressure from faster students. A trained Course Supervisor is always available to help the student, to refer him to the exact mate rials, to answer his questions and to ensure he is applying standard study technology to gain the full benefits from his studies. 11. 7 When do I actually gain experience in auditing others? Every major training course in Scientology is followed by an internship. This is a period of auditing others under the supervision of technical experts. In this way, an auditor's skills are honed and polished to a very high
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