Контрольная работа. Вариант № 8

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Контрольная работа

Вариант № 8

Задание № 1. Выберите соответствующееместоимение. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык.

1. (Somebody, anything, something) took place there.

2. We've got a problem. I hope you can help (me, us, them).

3. She climbed out of the swimming pool and dried (itself, herself, myself) with a towel.

4. You can give him advice but he won't listen. He's got (their, his, my) own ideas.

Задание № 2. Выберите нужный предлог in, with, on, to, about. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. What are you doing... Saturday?

2. It was a lovely day. There wasn't a cloud... the sky.

3. I was delighted... the present you gave me.

4. I’m sorry... the noise last night.

5. Your writing is similar... mine.

Задание № 3. Закончите разделительные вопросыи перепишите их.

1. The research was carried out under great difficulty, ... ?

2. We are only at the beginning of the application of atomic energy, ... ?

3. New York makes a great impression on all visitors, ... ?

4. Smog can be harmful, even deadly, ... ?

5. Architects have done some very good work in designing new schools, ... ?

Задание № 4. Поставьте предложения с модальными глаголами впрошедшем илибудущем времени, используя слова, данные в скобках.

Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The developer must familiarize himself with the development plan of the area (tomorrow).

2. Land may be sold for construction projects (in a few weeks).

3. Developers can build production plants on land (a year ago).

Задание № 5. Выберите действительнуюили страдательную форму

глагола и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The master plan also (is defined, defines) places for active and passive recreation.

2. This house is quite old. It (built, was built) over 100 years ago.

3. They (are being built, are building) a new road round the city.

4. A decision (won't be made, won’t make) until the next meeting.

Задание № 6. Переделайте предложения из действительного залога в страдательный, сохраняя видовременную форму сказуемого. Переведите

полученные предложения на русский язык.

1. Most town planners accept the traditional town pattern.

2. They have built a new hospital near the airport.

3. Somebody was recording our conversation.

4. We gave the information to the police.

5. People don't use this road very often.

Задание № 7. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык. Выпишите из каждогоглагол – сказуемое и определите его видовременную

форму и залог. Напишите форму инфинитива глагола.

1. A new bridge was built across the river.

2. Drivers are asked to use an alternative route if possible.

3. Have you ever been on a ferry?

4. I’ve been translating songs since my youth.

5. I can recommend you a good book.

6. Some people became famous due to their hobbies.

Задание № 8. Выберите нужную формуглагола. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык. Выберите требуемую по смыслу форму глагола и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. If you (turn) off lights when not in use, you (save) energy.

2. If he (repair) taps, he (save) water.

3. I wish he (arrive) next week.

4. If Marie (have) a ticket, she (go) to the opera. She didn't buy the ticket.

Задание № 9. Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык.

Выпишите причастный (Absolute Participle Construction)или инфинитивный (Complex Object, Complex Subject)оборот и определите его тип.

1. All preparations being made, we went on an excursion.

2. I expect you to be on time.

3. He is said to learn foreign languages quickly.

Задание № 10. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.

Town planning

The purpose of a town plan is to give the greatest possible freedom to the individual. The new development absorbs or modifies an existing environment, and so before it can be designed it is necessary to find out about that environment. It is also necessary to do research of population growth, the distance from work to home, the preferences for different types of dwelling, the amount of sunshine in rooms, the degree of atmospheric pollution and so on. After the survey is complete a forecast of future development is made in the form of a map: the master plan or development plan. The plan of the city must be flexible so that it may extend and renew its dwellings, reconstruct its working places, complete its communications and avoid congestion in every part.

The plan is never a complete and fixed thing, but one that is continually being adapted to the changing needs of the community for whom it is designed. The

flexible plan, preceded by a survey, is one of the most revolutionary ideas that man has ever had about the control of his environment.

Most towns today have a characteristic functional pattern as follows: a central core containing the principal shopping centre, business zones, surrounded by suburbs of houses. Most town planners accept the traditional town pattern. In the preparation of a master plan they are preoccupied with the definition of the town centre, industrial areas, and the areas of housing; the creation of open space for recreation, the laying down of a pattern of main roads which run between the builtup areas.

The master plan thus has to define the ultimate growth of the town, but though the master plan is a diagram, and even a flexible one, it is the structure upon which all future development is to take place.

forecast – прогноз

a master plan – генеральный план застройки congestion – перенаселенность, скопление a pattern – образец

suburbs – окраинные районы housing – жилищное строительство recreation – отдых

Задание № 11. Закончите предложение, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания.

Before a town plan is designed, it is necessary...

a)to renew and extend the dwellings

b)to make a forecast of future development in the form of a map

c)to find out about existing environment

Задание № 12. Перепишите вопросы к тексту и письменно ответьте на них.

1. What is the purpose of a town plan?

2. When is a forecast of future development made?

3. Why must the plan of the city be flexible?

4. Most towns today have a characteristic functional pattern, haven't they?

5. What does the master plan define?

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