CHAPTER 141-160. Chapter 161-180

CHAPTER 141-160

10. Young children with these food allergies have at least a 50% chance of outgrowing them by kindergarten:

A. Cow's milk and eggs

B. Cow's milk and tree nuts

C. Peanuts

D. Tree nuts

E. Seafood and eggs

18. Which disease is incorrectly matched with the characteristic rash?

A. Systemic lupus erythematosis—malar rash sparing nasolabial folds

B. Discoid lupus—hyperkeratotic rash around the ears

C. Kawasaki disease—vesicular rash

D. Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM)—Gottron papules and heliotrope rash

E. Henoch-Schö nlein purpura—palpable purpura on extensor surfaces of lower extremities

19. Which of the following is medications used in the treatment of rheumatic disorders is NOT disease modifying?

A. Celecoxib

B. Cyclophosphamide

C. Methotrexate

D. Sulfasalazine

E. Azathioprine

36. Which of the following organ or body systems is least likely to be involved in patients with Behç et disease?

A. Oropharynx

B. Joints

C. Skin

D. Kidney

E. Eyes

Chapter 161-180

46-Which statement about cephalosporins is FALSE?

A. Cefazolin is a 1st generation cephalosporin, commonly used in preoperative prophylaxis against skin infections

B. The 2nd generation cephalosporins have additional gram-negative activity as compared with 1st generation cephalosporins

C. Ceftriaxone has good CSF penetration, making it useful in suspected meningitis

D. Of the 3rd-generation cephalosporins, only ceftazidime has activity against P. aeruginosa

E. Cefepime has activity against P. aeruginosa and methicillin-resistant S. aureus

47-Linezolid is indicated in the treatment of what infection?

A. MRSA skin infections also resistant to clindamycin

B. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal infection (VRE)

C. Highly resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus central line infection

D. S. pneumoniae bacteremia, with resistance to penicillin and clindamycin

E. All of the above

55- Scarlet fever is caused by:

A. Staphylococcus aureus strains that produce exfoliatins

B. Staphylococcus aureus strains that produce enterotoxins

C. Group A streptococcal strains that produce pyrogenic exotoxins

D. Human herpesvirus type 6

E. Parvovirus B19