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Задание №8 Переведите текст - The United States of America.

Задание №8     Переведите текст - The United States of America.

     The USA is composed of 50 states. It occupies the central part of North American continent. It borders with Canada in the North and with Mexico in the south. The waters of the Atlantic Ocean wash the USA in the east and the waters of the Pacific          Ocean wash the country in the west.

The Hawaiian Islands are in the Pacific Ocean. They became the 50^th state

of the  USA in 1958 year. The total area of the country is about 9 millions square kilometers.

The population is about 236 million people. Washington is the capital of the USA. English is the official language. The flag of the USA is known as the “Stars and Stripes”.

The Rocky Mountains extend from Alaska through the USA to Mexico, but the greater part of the country is a plain. There are many rivers in the USA and the longest river is Mississippi. The country has different kinds of climate- tropical, subtropical and the coldest climate in the north of the country.

The USA economy grew greatly during the world wars when big American monopolists got great profits. The country is rich in mineral resources, heavy industry prevails in the USA. Economy include mining metallurgical,

machine building, chemical industries. Light and food industries are well developed too.

The USA is the federate republic. The president is the head of the state. He is also commander- in- chief of army and navy. The highest legislative organ in the country is Congress, which consists of two Houses- Senate and House of Representatives.

Вариант 2

                  Задание №1  Перепишите следующие предложения, заполняя пропуски артик-

              лями (a, the или --), где это необходимо. Переведите предложения.          

1.My father was----- worker.                                                                

2. He was often without-------job.

3.He had no ----money to rent ------good house. 

4.------rooms in -------house were not comfortable.                                                

 5.From----windows of---house we saw only----dirty streets of-----town

Задание №2Перепишите предложения, заполните пропуски соответствующими местоимениями.

             1.Are these books ----- (your, yours)?.

       2.There are ------students here from Moscow (some, any or no).

3.Can you see-------in front of us? (somebody, anybody, nobody). 

4.He built this house-----(myself, yourself, himself, herself).

  5. How much are -----shoes (that, those).

  Задание №3  Перепишите предложения, заполните пропускисоответствующими предло-

 гами. Переведите предложения.

ющими                        1.He will arrive -----our city -----Monday (in or on).

  2. Are there many students ------the lecture? (on or at).

  3. It was Sunday yesterday and we didn't go ------school (in or to).

  4.I fell ------the stairs and broke my leg (away or on).

  5.There is a garden----- house (behind of or under).                          

  Задание №4 Укажите правильный перевод сказуемого. Образец: 1-а; 2-б;3-в.          

1. Yes                                                   1.Yesterday my mother gave me a letter for Kate - a) отдает б) отдала в) отдаст.

  2.Kate lives in a little house at the outskirts of the town. --а) живет б) жила в) будет жить

  3. Next month I shall go to Moscow. - а) езжу б) ездила в) поеду.

  4.He always works till 4 p. m. -а) работает б) работал в) будет работать.

  5.She likes to read books on Sunday in the evening. -а) любит б) любила в) будет любит                                                                    Задание №5  Перепишите предложения, поставьте глаголы в нужном времени (Present Perfect или  Past Simple), переведите предложения.  

  1 My friend already (to invite) us to Kiev.                                                                       

  2.He just (to meet) her near door.

  3 She ( to come) from St Petersburg 3 days ago.

  4 -----you ( to be) to Scotland? It's a wonderful country!

5. I ( buy) this book yesterday.

Задание №6Перепишите предложения, подчеркните глаголы, стоящие в пассивном залоге. Переведите предложения.

  1.He asked me a questions.

2.The letter will be soon written..

3.The armchair was placed in the sitting room.

4.Their apartment is situated not far from center.

5.The new houses are being built in our district now.

Задание №7 Перепишите предложения, поставьте прилагательное и наречие в скобках в нужную степень сравнения. Переведите предложения.

1.He is (tall) than his father .

2 This is (good) hotel in our town.

3 This is (interesting) book I have ever read..

4. The 21^stof June is the (long) day in the year.

5. These flowers are (beautiful) than those.