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Case problems with answers. PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS AND DOSES. Method of application. Drugs that affect appetite. Drugs that increase gastric acidity. Drugs that decrease gastric secretion



 

Determine the drugs and write prescriptions

1. Drug for the treatment of hypoacid gastritis in tablets

2. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, H2-blocker

3. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, M1-cholinoblocker

4. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, proton pump blocker

5. Drug for the treatment of chronic pancreatitis with exocrine secretory insufficiency

6. Laxative for the treatment of acute constipation

7. Laxative drug for chronic constipation

Case problems with answers

Identify the drugs:

1. Active anti-ulcer agent. It is a competitive histamine antagonist and significantly reduces the secretion of hydrochloric acid by parietal cells of the gastric mucosa. It is prescribed 1-2 times a day.

2. Antiemetic. It inhibits the starting zone of the emetic center, blocking dopamine receptors. It has a prokinetic effect. It increases the motility of the stomach, accelerates its emptying, increases the peristalsis of the small intestine.

 

PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS AND DOSES

 

INN Drug forms

Method of application

Drugs that affect appetite

Tinctura Absinthii

25 ml vials

15-20 drops in 1/3 glass of water 3 times a day 15 minutes before meals
Sibutramine

10 and 15 mg capsules

1 capsule  2-3 times a day

Drugs that increase gastric acidity

Succus gastricus naturalis

100 ml vials

1-2 tablespoons 2-3 times a day during meals
Betain-pepsin

500 mg tablets

1 tablet 3-4 times a day during meals in 0,5 glass of water

Drugs that decrease gastric secretion

Omeprazole

10 and  20 mg tablets (capsules)

 1 tablet (capsule)1-2 times a day
Rabeprazole

10  and 20 mg tablets

1 tablet 1-2 times a day


  

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