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Case problems with answers. PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS AND DOSES. Method of application. Drugs that affect appetite. Drugs that increase gastric acidity. Drugs that decrease gastric secretion
Determine the drugs and write prescriptions 1. Drug for the treatment of hypoacid gastritis in tablets 2. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, H2-blocker 3. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, M1-cholinoblocker 4. A drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, proton pump blocker 5. Drug for the treatment of chronic pancreatitis with exocrine secretory insufficiency 6. Laxative for the treatment of acute constipation 7. Laxative drug for chronic constipation Case problems with answers Identify the drugs: 1. Active anti-ulcer agent. It is a competitive histamine antagonist and significantly reduces the secretion of hydrochloric acid by parietal cells of the gastric mucosa. It is prescribed 1-2 times a day. 2. Antiemetic. It inhibits the starting zone of the emetic center, blocking dopamine receptors. It has a prokinetic effect. It increases the motility of the stomach, accelerates its emptying, increases the peristalsis of the small intestine.
PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS AND DOSES
Method of application | |||||||
Drugs that affect appetite | |||||||
Tinctura Absinthii | 25 ml vials | 15-20 drops in 1/3 glass of water 3 times a day 15 minutes before meals | |||||
Sibutramine | 10 and 15 mg capsules | 1 capsule 2-3 times a day | |||||
Drugs that increase gastric acidity | |||||||
Succus gastricus naturalis | 100 ml vials | 1-2 tablespoons 2-3 times a day during meals | |||||
Betain-pepsin | 500 mg tablets | 1 tablet 3-4 times a day during meals in 0,5 glass of water | |||||
Drugs that decrease gastric secretion | |||||||
Omeprazole | 10 and 20 mg tablets (capsules) | 1 tablet (capsule)1-2 times a day | |||||
Rabeprazole | 10 and 20 mg tablets | 1 tablet 1-2 times a day | |||||
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