Materials for the for students’ classes

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Materials for the for students’ classes

Class date April 27, 2020

Theme 9:

Materials on the topic of the practical class prepared assistant of the Department of ophthalmology Voronova N.N.

STANDARD TESTS (initial level)

Task 1.

Which structures of the eyeball are examined during ophthalmoscopy?

a) lens

b) vitreous body

c) retina

d) choroids

e) disk of optic nerve

Task 2.

Which symptoms can be revealed in fundus in case of hypertension at the stage of angiosclerosis?

a) crushed tomato symptom

b) cherry-red spot

c) copper wire symptom

d) silver wire symptom

Task 3.

Which symptoms can be revealed in fundus in case of hypertension angiopathy?

a) Guist’s symptom

b) Gunn-Salus’ symptom

c) copper wire symptom

d) silver wire symptom

Task 4.

Which symptoms can be revealed in fundus in complicated course of hypertension?

a) crushed tomato symptom

b) cherry-red spot

c) copper wire symptom

d) silver wire symptom

Task 5.

Which stage of diabetic retinopathy is characterized by the presence of microaneurysms in macular and paramacular area of retina?

a) diabetic angiopathy

b) initial diabetic retinopathy

c) marked diabetic retinopathy

d) proliferating diabetic retinopathy

Task 6.

Which stage of diabetic retinopathy is characterized by the presence of neovascularisation in fundus?

a) diabetic angiopathy

b) initial diabetic retinopathy

c) marked diabetic retinopathy

d) proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Task 7.

Which methods are able to differentiate optic neuritis against рapillоedema?

a) testing of visual acuity

b) refractometry

c) adaptometry

d) perimetry

Task 8.

Characteristic diseases of the visual organ in HIV infection are:

a) herpetic keratitis

b) cytomegalovirus retinitis

c) hemorrhagic retinovasculitis

d) Kaposi's sarcoma of the eyelids and conjunctiva

e) adenovirus keratitis

Task 9.

Distinguish the following forms of endocrine ophthalmopathy:

a) Pseudotumor

b) Thyrotoxicexophthalmus

c) pulsating exophthalmos

d) edematous exophthalmos

e) endocrine myopathy

Test 10

Possible complications of edematous exophthalmus in endocrine ophthalmopathy:

a) secondary glaucoma

b) cataract

c) chronic blepharoconjunctivitis

d) optical neuropathy

e) corneal ulcer

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