2. Third Conditional

Теперь рассмотрим невероятные (невыполнимые) условия, относящиеся к прошедшему времени. Это условные предложения третьего типа или Third Conditional

ПРИМЕР. Если бы вчера была хорошая погода, я пошел бы гулять.

Предложение относится к прошлому и поэтому является невыполнимым (невероятным) условием. Действие уже не может совершиться – возможность упущена.

Упражнение 1. Переведите с английского.

1. If it hadn’t rained yesterday, we would have gone for a walk.

2. If we had had a camera during our trip to the USA, we could have taken pictures of the beautiful scenery.

3. If there hadn’t been any sugar left, we would not have gone to the shop late at night.

4. If you had not had a toothache last night, you would have enjoyed the party.

5. If you had not been so absent-minded at the last lesson, you would not have made so many mistakes in your test.

6. If you had rung me up yesterday, I should have known you were in trouble.

7. If you had watched the cat, it wouldn’t have eaten the fish.

8. If it hadn’t been so late, we would have gone to see them.

9. If I had had more time, I would have done the test better.

10. If you hadn’t left the child alone, she would have broken the vase.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, используя сослагательное наклонение (третье условие)

1. If he (break)…. his bicycle, he … … (go) to the country.

2. If I (not have)… a bad headache yesterday, I could … (come) to see you.

3. If the ship … (not sail) near the coast, it would not have struck a rock.

4. If he … (be) in town, he would have been present at our meeting.

5. If the road … (not be) so slippery, I … (not fall) and hurt my leg.

6. If they.. (make) a fire, the wolves … (run) away.

7. If I … (expect) my friend to come, I … (not go) to the cinema.

8. If I … (have) a dictionary, I … (translate) the article yesterday.

9. If we … (get) a letter from him, we … (not worry).

10. If she … (come) home late last night, her father … (be) angry.

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