МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ РК

МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ РК

МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ КОРПОРАЦИЯ

Учебный год __ 2017-2018_______

Факультет __ОГН___________

ПАСПОРТ

тестовых заданий

Название ______Зимняя экзаменационная сессия по формам обучения________________

(зимняя/летняя экзаменационная сессия по формам обучения, комплексный государственный экзамен по специальности/государственный экзамен по профильным дисциплинам_)

Дисциплина: ___ Профессионально-ориентированный иностранный язык

Специальность: «Журналистика», «Международное отношение», «Юриспруденция»

Группы: __Н-Ж(15)-3В, Н-МО(16)-2АВ, Н-Ю(16)-2В______________________

Параметры теста:

Форма и язык обучения ___английский______________

Количество кредитов/вопросов____2/240_______________

Утверждено на заседании кафедры ______________________

Протокол № ___ от ____ ________________ 201__ г.

Регистратор ___________________ ____________________________

(ФИО) (подпись, дата)

Председатель МС Тагвиашвили Н. С. ____________________________

(ФИО) (подпись, дата)

Заф. Каф. _______________________ ____________________________

(ФИО) (подпись, дата)

Разработчик _________________________ ____________________________

(ФИО) (подпись, дата)

$$$1. A date by which you have to do something is

$ workload

$ insight

$ appraisal

$$$2. An ability to understand something clearly is

$$ insight

$ workload

$ deadline

$ etiquette

$$$3. An opinion about how successful someone is

$$ appraisal

$ insight

$ deadline

$ commitment

$$$4. What _____ doing when you phoned him?

$$ was he

$ were he

$ he was

$ he is

$$$5. Enthusiasm, determination and loyalty means

$$ commitment

$ workload

$ insight

$ deadline

$$$6. A set of rules for behaving correctly

$$ etiquette

$ outcome

$ insight

$ workload

$$$7. A description of the main features of something

$$ overview

$ commitment

$ workload

$ insight

$$$8. The person who had a job before someone else

$$ predecessor

$ outcome

$ successor

$ appraisal

$$$9. The final result of a process, meeting, etc.

$$ outcome

$ predecessor

$ appraisal

$ overview

$$$10. To tell someone you might cause them harm

$$ threaten

$ define

$ employ

$ relate

$$$11. I don’t want to____ more time on this.

$$ waste

$ move

$ listen

$ meet

$$$12. To find new workers to join a company

$$ to recruit

$ to behave

$ to retire

$ to suck

$$$13. On time

$$ punctual

$ ready

$ clear

$ quickly

$$$14. To fill in a form or write a letter for a job

$$ to apply

$ to recruit

$ to fulfill

$ to promote

$$$15. A person who has other people working for them

$$ employer

$ candidate

$ person

$ employee

$$$16. What do you usually have ____ lunch?

$$ for

$ in

$ at

$ with

$$$17. To stop doing a job because of age

$$ to retire

$ to go

$ to sack

$ to hire

$$$18. You _____ an economist, aren’t you?

$$ are

$ be

$ is

$ were

$$$19. Where____ five years ago? – At the ministry.

$$ did you work

$ works

$ working

$ worked you

$$$20. People who buy and use products are called…..

$$ customers

$ sellers

$ suppliers

$ retailers

$$$21. Another word for afraid is __

$$ frightened

$ worried

$ sad

$ stressed

$$$22. I’ve been afraid of spiders __ I was ten.

$$ since

$ for

$ from

$ at

$$$23. We______visit our relatives on Saturday

$$ will

$ have

$ would

$ did

$$$24. What did he say? I ______ him well.

$$ didn’t understand

$ understand

$ had understood

$ have understood

$$$25. The dress_______ ready tomorrow

$$ will be

$ is

$ are

$ be

$$$26. A person responsible for planning and managing a branded product.

$$ brand manager

$ brand image

$ brand customer

$ brand loyalty

$$$27. A brand with the largest market share

$$ brand leader

$ brand manager

$ brand quality

$$$28. Ideas you have for your future career

$$ career plan

$ career ladder

$ career move

$ career break

$$$29. We offer a ______ to customers who buy in bulk.

$$ discount

$ refund

$ delivery

$ return

$$$30. The cost to the buyer of goods or services

$$ price

$ product

$ place

$ promotion

$$$31. A person who talks a lot is___

$$ talkative

$ talking

$ talker

$ talk

$$$32. How __ meat do you eat?

$$ much

$ many

$ lot

$ a lot

$$$33. I only drink __ coffee

$$ a little

$ a few

$ small

$ very few

$$$34. Informing customers about products and persuading them to buy them.

$$ promotion

$ price

$ product

$ place

$$$35. Where goods or services are available

$$ place

$ price

$ product

$ promotion

$$$36. Goods or services that are sold

$$ product

$ promotion

$ price

$ place

$$$37. We ______ with our friends to cinema now

$$ are going

$ are going to

$ is going

$ were going

$$$38. I ______ about my grandmother.

$$ often dream

$ dream often

$ often are dreaming

$ is dreaming often

$$$39. Where ________ go next summer?

$$ are you going to

$ you will

$ are you

$ you have

$$$40. Put the verb in the right form. But we ____ dinner with her last week!

$$ had

$ have had

$ had had

$ were having

$$$41. Be in charge ______ a department or project

$$ of

$ to

$ from

$ for

$$$42. Be involved ______ doing something

$$ in

$ to

$ at

$ from

$$$43. Be responsible ______ an area of work

$$ for

$ to

$ with

$ at

$$$44. Deal ________ an area of work.

$$ with

$ to

$ at

$ for

$$$45. Have somebody working _______ you

$$under

$ of

$ on

$ with

$$$46. Liaise _____ someone about an area of the business

$$ with

$under

$ on

$ of

$$$47. Look ________ an area of work.

$$ after

$ with

$ on

$ of

$$$48. Report directly _________ somebody

$$ to

$ for

$ on

$ with

$$$49. Run the business _____ a day-to-day basis.

$$ on

$ for

$ to

$ after

$$$50. Take care ______ an area of work

$$ of

$ with

$ to

$ on

$$$51. Examining something in order to understand it

$$ analysis

$ suggestion

$ evaluation

$ description

$$$52. A statement about what something is like

$$ description

$ considering

$ evaluation

$ analysis

$$$53. Considering something in order to discover how good or bad it is

$$ evaluation

$ suggestion

$ analysis

$ description

$$$54. A comment about something you have seen, heard or felt

$$ observation

$ suggestion

$ description

$ evaluation

$$$55. An idea or plan that you offer for someone to consider

$$ suggestion

$ observation

$ evaluation

$ description

$$$56. Before I can _____ the problem, I first need to locate exactly where the fault is:

$$ sort out

$ escalate

$ locate

$ replace

$$$57. If it’s still not working properly, can you ___ the product?

$$ replace

$ escalate

$ locate

$ sort out

$$$58. I would first have to ______ the problem to my supervisor

$$ escalate

$ locate

$ replace

$ sort out

$$$59. We tried to contact you, but we couldn’t get ______

$$ through

$ down

$ in

$ on

$$$60. The machine broke _______ after only a few days

$$ down

$ through

$ on

$ in

$$$61. Replace and screw_________ the side panel

$$ in

$ for

$ down

$ to

$$$62. When I switch it _______, nothing happens.

$$ on

$ in

$ to

$ at

$$$63. I’m going to put you _______ to my supervisor

$$ through

$ on

$ in

$up

$$$64. I’ll just take __________ your details

$$ down

$ through

$ on

$ for

$$$65. Push the new module ________ the slot

$$ into

$ on

$up

$ down

$$$66. Please hold ________ a moment while I find your records on our database.

$$ on

$ into

$ down

$ of

$$$67. The line is bad. Please hang _____ and I’ll call you back

$$up

$ of

$ into

$ down

$$$68. The line is bad. Could you speak ________, please?

$$up

$ into

$ down

$ of

$$$69. Computer screen:

$$ monitor

$ toolbar

$ printer

$ e-mail

$$$70. A row of icons on a computer screen:

$$ toolbar

$ monitor

$ printer

$ e-mail

$$$71. Do not hesitate to ___ me if you need any information

$$ get back to

$ would

$ further

$ regard

$$$72. I would _____ a quick response

$$ appreciate

$ grateful

$urgently

$ further

$$$73. This represents a major _______ to our corporate image.

$$ threat

$ down

$ offer

$ refund

$$$74. These two problems are obviously _______

$$ linked

$ filled

$ referred

$ launched

$$$75. I’m ______ on you to come up with some ideas

$$ counting

$view

$ field

$ sale

$$$76. Packaging is the manufacturer’s last _________ to seduce the customer

$$ chance

$view

$ field

$ sale

$$$77. Many products are identical from the consumer’s point of ________

$$ view

$ sale

$ field

$ issue

$$$78. Most purchasing decisions are made at the point of________

$$ sale

$ issue

$ need

$ force

$$$79. The principal problem is a lack of _________ between the people involved in the design and development process.

$$ communication

$ process

$ chance

$view

$$$80. There are different groups of experts, all working in their own specialized __________.

$$ field

$ chance

$view

$ sale

$$$81. A painter is someone_______ paints pictures

$$ who

$ what

$ where

$ what

$$$82. That's the theatre ________ we saw Hamlet.

$$ where

$ what

$ who

$ which

$$$83. Hollywood is the place _______most American films made

$$ where

$ what

$ who

$ which

$$$84. I______on my friend’s sofa when his mother came home

$$ was sleeping

$ sleep

$ slept

$ will sleep

$$$85. It_______when they arrived in New York

$$ was snowing

$ snows

$ have snowed

$ is snowing

$$$86. They ________tennis when it started to rain

$$ were playing

$ plays

$ are paying

$ played

$$$87. The boys______ when their father came home

$$ were fighting

$ fight

$ fights

$ was fighting

$$$88. Last summer I______ to Los Angeles

$$ went

$ go

$ have gone

$ does

$$$89. Today the weather ____nice, but yesterday it _______cold

$$ is.... was

$ is.... is

$ is.... were

$ be.... was

$$$90. I was not there

$$ Я там не был

$ Я сейчас там

$ Я буду там

$ Меня нет

$$$91. What did he say? I ______ him well.

$$ didn’t understand

$ understand

$ had understood

$ have understood

$$$92. Alex has lived in England ______2 years

$$ for

$ since

$ to

$ until

$$$93. They have been married ______ 1968

$$ since

$ for

$ to

$ until

$$$94. Helen is studying law _______university

$$ at

$ in

$ on

$ of

$$$95. What is the longest river _______ the world?

$$ in

$ at

$ on

$ of

$$$96. Were there many people ____ the concert last night?

$$ at

$ in

$ on

$ of

$$$97. I was tired this morning. I stayed in bed ______10 o’clock

$$ until

$ to

$ since

$ for

$$$98. This is my house. I’ve lived here_____ I was seven years old

$$ since

$ to

$ until
$ for

$$$99. Next week I’m going to Paris _______three days

$$ for

$ to

$ until
$ since

$$$100. Good bye! See you ______ Friday

$$ on

$ in

$ at

$ to

$$$101. Something you hope your computer doesn’t do:

$$ crash

$ plug

$ attach

$ cartridge

$$$102. Make a computer more powerful:

$$upgrade

$ cartridge

$ attach

$ supplier

$$$103. Something that goes in a printer:

$$ cartridge

$ screen

$ supplier

$ slot

$$$104. Connect to the electricity supply:

$$ plug in

$ attach

$ guarantee

$upgrade

$$$105. Send a document with an email:

$$ attach

$ guarantee

$Upgrade

$ complete

$$$106. Someone who a business sells to:

$$ customer

$ supplier

$ corporate

$ image

$$$107. Someone who a business buys from:

$$ supplier

$ customer

$ doctor

$ department

$$$108. A written promise that a company will repair something you buy from them:

$$ guarantee

$ toolbar

$ exchange

$ fault

$$$109. I’m writhing with ____ to my order placed on line last week.

$$ regard

$ attach

$ icon

$ information

$$$110. I would be ___ if you could ship the order immediately.

$$ grateful

$ regard

$ appreciate

$ get back

$$$111. Do not hesitate to ___ me if you need any information.

$$ get back to

$ would

$ further

$ regard

$$$112. I would ___ a quick response.

$$ appreciate

$ grateful

$urgently

$ regard

$$$113. This represents a major ___ to our corporate image.

$$ threat

$ down

$ offer

$ refund

$$$114. These two problems are obviously ___.

$$ linked

$ filled

$ referred

$ launched

$$$115. I’m ___ on you to come up with some ideas.

$$ counting

$ filling

$ giving

$ asking

$$$116. Packaging is the manufacturer’s last ___ to seduce the customer.

$$ chance

$view

$ field

$ sale

$$$117. Many products are identical from the customer’s point of ___.

$$view

$ sale

$ field

$ issue

$$$118. Most Purchasing decisions are made at the point of ___.

$$ sale

$ issue

$ need

$ force

$$$119. The principal problem is a lack of ___ between the people involved in the design and development process.

$$ communication

$ process

$ chance

$view

$$$120. There are different groups of experts, all working in their own specialized ___.

$$ field

$view

$ chance

$ sale

$$$121. Production people know nothing about consumer ___.

$$ needs

$view

$ process

$ sale

$$$122. ___ new ideas in focus groups.

$$ generate

$ launch

$ draw up

$ screen out

$$$123___ the product onto the market.

$$ launch

$ generate

$ draw up

$ force

$$$124. ___ market studies.

$$ conduct

$ launch

$ generate

$ force

$$$125. The thing that makes a product special or different from others:

$$USP

$ feature

$ benefit

$ function

$$$126. An important, interesting or typical part of something:

$$ feature

$ specification

$ benefit

$ function

$$$127. A detailed instruction about how something should be made:

$$ specification

$ benefit

$ function

$USP

$$$128. An advantage that you get from something:

$$ benefit

$ function

$ solution

$ objective

$$$129. The job that something is designed to do:

$$ function

$ solution

$ objective

$ benefit

$$$130. I’ll do my best to ___ them.

$$ answer

$ respond

$ say

$ speak

$$$131. After that, I’ll ___ to present.

$$ go on

$ go

$ go in

$ go along

$$$132. My ___ today is…

$$ objective

$ reason

$ aim

$ respond

$$$133. ___, I’m going to…

$$ finally

$ final

$ at last

$ last

$$$134. I’ve divided my presentation ___ three sections.

$$ into

$ by

$ at

$ to

$$$135. Please ___ free to interrupt me.

$$ feel

$ make

$ do

$ have

$$$136. We _____to San Francisco last August.

$$ flew

$ flown

$ fly

$ will fly

$$$137. So, in summary, these are the __ why I’m asking you to …

$$ reasons

$ motives

$ causes

$ intentions

$$$138. Make a career ___.

$$ choice

$ bonus

$ skills

$ goal

$$$139. Reach your long-tem ___.

$$ goal

$ placement

$ bonus

$ satisfaction

$$$140. Prefer money rather than job ___.

$$ satisfaction

$ skills

$ placement

$ choice

$$$141. So learn new ___.

$$ skills

$ placement

$ goal

$ choice

$$$142. Knowledge that you need to be able to do something

$$ know-how

$ skill

$ experience

$ aptitude

$$$143. An ability to do something to become well, specially because you have practiced it:

$$ skill

$ know-how

$ background

$ experience

$$$144. Knowledge or skill you get from being in different situations:

$$ experience

$ skill

$ know-how

$ background

$$$145. The type of education, experience and family that you have:

$$ background

$ experience

$ skill

$ know-how

$$$146. A natural ability to do something well or to learn it quickly:

$$ aptitude

$ skill

$ know-how

$ background

$$$147. _______ an interview on Friday morning.

$$ attend

$ hire

$ apply

$ resign

$$$148. _______ from a job because you have a better offer.

$$ resign

$ hire

$ apply

$ attend

$$$149. Be ______ to a more senior position.

$$ appointed

$ attended

$ applied

$ resigned

$$$150. Be ______ by a company after a successful interview.

$$ hired

$ attended

$ applied

$ resigned

$$$151. ______ for a job in a company.

$$ apply

$ hire

$ resign

$ attend

$$$152. Task given as part of your studies or your job.

$$ assignment

$ etiquette
$ initiative

$ intern

$$$153. The power to make your own decisions.

$$ autonomy

$ etiquette
$ initiative

$ intern

$$$154. A set of rules about what you should wear in a particular place or at a particular event:

$$ dress code

$ etiquette
$ initiative

$ intern

$$$155. The ability to think of ideas and take decisions independently:

$$ initiative

$ etiquette
$ autonomy

$ intern

$$$156. A student or recently qualified person who works in a job in order to get experience:

$$ intern

$ etiquette
$ autonomy

$ initiative

$$$157. To stay away from school or work when you should be there

$$ skive off

$ stressed out

$ turn out

$ pick up

$$$158. To be discovered to be something, have something:

$$ turn out

$ stressed out

$ skive off

$ pick up

$$$159. Plan that gives the names and job titles of all the staff:

$$ organigram

$ overview

$ predecessor

$ intern

$$$160. A description of the main features of something:

$$ overview

$ organigram

$ predecessor

$ intern

$$$161. The person who had the job before:

$$ predecessor

$ overview

$ organigram

$ intern

$$$162. To take control of something:

$$ take over

$ overview

$ get in

$ pick up

$$$163. Not to do something that you should do:

$$ neglect

$ beat

$ pass out

$ farm out

$$$164. The person who has a job or position after someone else:

$$ successor

$ predecessor

$ intern

$ staff

$$$165. Determination to work at something or intention to support something:

$$ commitment

$ deadline

$ perspective

$ counterpart

$$$166. A specific time or date by which you leave to do something:

$$ deadline

$ commitment

$ perspective

$ counterpart

$$$167. So sure that your beliefs and ideas are right that you expect other people to accept them.

$$ dogmatic

$ threatening

$ perspective

$ tactful

$$$168 A section giving extra details at the end of a book or document:

$$ appendix

$ gearbox

$ mailshot

$ rapport

$$$169. A letter or advertisement sent to many people at the same time.

$$ mailshot

$ rapport

$ appendix

$ gearbox

$$$170. To make a mistake or do something badly:

$$ mess up

$ fancy

$ pass out

$ farm out

$$$171. A good relationship and understanding between people.

$$ rapport

$ perk

$ outlook

$ deadline

$$$172. To laugh at somebody, usually in a friendly way.

$$ take the mickey

$ mess up

$ fancy

$ take over

$$$173. To become healthy, happy, or successful again after something bad has happened to you.

$$ bounce back

$ mess up

$ take over

$ take the mickey

$$$174. Your general attitude to things:

$$ outlook

$ browser

$ rapport

$ mailshot

$$$175. To give something to each member of a group:

$$ pass out

$ mess up

$ take over

$ take the mickey

$$$176. To reconsider something in order to make a judgment:

$$ reassess

$ pass out

$ betray

$ bully

$$$177. To harm someone who has trusted you:

$$ betray

$ leak

$ fancy

$ bully

$$$178. A computer program that allows you to look at information on the internet:

$$ browser

$ waste

$ counterpart

$ nickel

$$$179. To threaten or frighten someone to get what you want:

$$ bully

$ betray

$ farm out

$ slip into

$$$180. To provoke angry public criticism;

$$ cause an uproar

$ slip into

$ bounce back

$ mess up

$$$181. Feeling or showing happiness.

$$ cheery

$ tactful

$ threatening

$ dogmatic

$$$182. Someone that has the same job or but in a different country or organization:

$$ counterpart

$ perk
$ sweatshop
$ gearbox

$$$183. A job that gives no chance of promotion or improvement:

$$ dead-end job
$ perk
$ counterpart
$ sweatshop

$$$184. To give particular importance or attention to something:
$$ emphasize
$ leak
$ bully
$ betray

$$$185. to send part of your work to be done by people outside your company:
$$ farm out
$ slip into
$ take the mickey
$ fancy

$$$186. A special benefit that you get in your job:
$$ perk
$ appendix
$ mailshot
$ rapport

$$$187. Action or criticism that causes serious disappointment:
$$ slap in the face
$ deadline
$ rapport
$ waste

$$$188. A factory where people work very hard in bad conditions and earn very little money:

$$ sweatshop
$ mailshot
$ rapport
$ perk

$$$189. Completely different from each other:
$$ worlds apart
$ cause an uproar
$ take the mickey
$ mess up

$$$190. A small object that holds something in position:
$$ clip
$ laptop
$ network
$ router

$$$191. Showing that you think you are more intelligent:
$$ condescending
$ brainless
$ broadband
$ duplicate

$$$192. To connect a part of electrical equipment to the ground so that it is safe:
$$ earth
$ retain
$ crack
$ claim

$$$193. To keep someone or something:

$$ retain
$ earth
$ crack
$ claim

$$$194. A flat part of a fox other object that can be removed:

$$ side panel
$ slot
$ toolbar
$ plug

$$$195. A long narrow hole that you can fit something into:
$$ slot
$ toolbar
$ plug
$ closet

$$$196. A small computer that you can carry with you:
$$ laptop
$ router
$ closet
$ plug

$$$197. A system of connections between different points:
$$ network
$ router
$ plug
$ toolbar

$$$198. An electronic device which allows several computers to shore information and Internet connection:
$$ router
$ laptop
$ plug
$ toolbar

$$$199. To make a machine more powerful or effective:
$$upgrade
$ crash
$unplug
$ write-off

$$$200. A small room for storing things such as clothes or sheets:
$$ closet
$ router
$ patch
$ slot
$$$201. The device on electric equipment which connects to the electricity supply by a socket in the wall:
$$ plug
$ toolbar
$ patch
$ shift

$$$202. A period when the electricity supply stops:
$$ power outage
$ patch
$ shift
$ clip

$$$203. Leave (syn):
$$quit
$ sort out
$unplug
$ crack

$$$204. A row of icons on a computer screen:

$$ toolbar
$ shift
$ clip
$ plug

$$$205. A piece of software that you add to a computer program to improve it or remove a fault:
$$ patch
$ toolbar
$ clip
$ closet

$$$206. To depend on someone to do something for you:
$$ count on someone
$ come up with
$ claim
$ swap

$$$207. From someone who is directly involved:
$$ from the horse’s mouth
$ count on someone
$ come up with
$ claim

$$$208. The state of something which is no longer used:
$$ obsolescence
$ shift
$ turnover
$ inconsistency

$$$209. A period of work during the day or at night:
$$ shift
$ turnover
$ inconsistency
$ obsolescence

$$$210. The rate at which at people leave jobs and new people arrive:
$$ staff turnover
$ shift
$ inconsistency
$ obsolescence

$$$211. To give something to someone in exchange for something else:
$$ swap
$ triple
$ crack
$ pitch

$$$212. Packaging for small items like pills:
$$ blister pack

$ branding
$ bruise
$ drawing-board

$$$213. The use of advertising, design and other methods to recognize the product:
$$ branding
$ bruise
$ drawing-board
$ rage

$$$214. A mark you get on your body if you are hit or knocked:
$$ bruise
$ branding
$ rage
$ mock up

$$$215. Interact and communicate with each other:
$$ interface
$ pilfer
$ pitch
$ weld

$$$216. A model of a future product that is the same size as the real thing:
$$ mockup
$ bruise
$ branding
$ rage

$$$217. To steal things, especially from the place where you work:
$$ pilfer
$ pitch
$ weld
$ interface

$$$218. To try to sell something by saying how good it is:
$$ pitch
$ pilfer
$ share
$ sprain

$$$219. The place where something is sold:
$$ point of sale
$ rage
$ share
$ sprain

$$$220. A very strong feeling of anger:
$$ rage
$ share
$ blueprint
$ chart

$$$221. To persuade someone to do something by making it seem easy or exciting:
$$ seduce
$ slash
$ stab
$ tear

$$$222. A reduction in stock in a shop.

$$ Shrinkage

$ Shape

$ Sprain

$ Bruise

$$$223. To push a sharp object quickly into something.

$$ stab

$ tear

$ trigger

$ slash

$$$224. To cut something in a violent way.

$$ slash

$ stab

$ tear

$ trigger

$$$225. To pull something so that it separates into pieces.

$$ tear

$ stab

$ trigger

$ slash

$$$226. To make something less effective or offensive by diluting it.

$$ water down

$ weld

$ wrap

$ wrestle

$$$227. To join two pieces of metal or plastic by heating them.

$$ weld

$ wrestle

$ wrap

$ tear

$$$228. To fight or struggle.

$$ wrestle

$ tear

$ weld

$ wrap

$$$229. To have a new product tested by customers.

$$ beta test

$ grab

$ tamper with

$ ping

$$$230. A drawing that shoes how to build something.

$$ blueprint

$ chart

$ mockup

$ over-lay

$$$231. A map used for navigation in boats or planes.

$$ chart

$ over-lay

$ blueprint

$ mockup

$$$232. To succeed in getting something.

$$ grab

$ ping

$ get rid

$$$233. Slowing down a process.

$$ retardant

$ intuitive

$ concentric

$ controversial

$$$234. To hit against something solid.

$$ bump

$ comply

$ browse

$ cope

$$$235. To deal successfully with a difficult situation

$$ cope

$ browse

$ bump

$ comply

$$$236. Giving control or power over something.

$$ empowerment

$ frill

$ rating

$ sketch

$$$237. The time between planning something and starting to do it.

$$ lead time

$ rating

$ frill

$ sketch

$$$238. A drawing made quickly that does not have many details.

$$ sketch

$ frill

$ rating

$ lead time

$$$239. Overwhelmingly

$$ very strongly

$ slowly

$ shallow

$ exactly

$$$240. A computer file containing numbers and other data in table form.

$$ spreadsheet

$ sketch

$ rating

$ frill