5.1. Заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу предлогами.
Глава 5. ПРЕДЛОГИ (REPOSITIONS)
Предлоги, обозначающие место
| above—над
across — через
around — вокруг
at — у, в, возле, рядом, на
behind — за, позади, сзади
between—между
down— вниз
in — в
on — на
under — под
in front of—впереди, перед
near — вблизи, около, рядом с, возле
over — над, через, сверх
up — вверх
| There is a lamp above the table.
I live across the street.
We are sitting around the table.
We are sitting at the table. I study at the University.
The pupils are at the lesson.
There is a garden behind the house.
Between the tables.
Down the river.
He is in the office.
The book is on the desk.
The book is under the table.
There is a telephone in front of him.
She is sitting near the table.
There is a bridge over the river
Up the river.
| Предлоги направления
| to - к
from—от, из, со
into — в, внутрь
out of—из
on(to)/onto—на
through — через, сквозь
| Come to me.
Take this book from the table. I come from Russia.
Put the book into the bag.
Take the book out of the bag.
Snow fell onto the ground.
He came in through the door.
| Предлоги времени
| in — в
in — через
at — в
on — в
by — к
from... till... — от... до
from... to... — от... до
for — в течение
during — во время
after — после
before —перед
within — в течение
| in April, in 2003
in an hour, in two days
at 5 o'clock, at midnight
on Monday, on the 10th of February
by the end of the week
from 5 till 6 o'clock
from 5 to 6 o’ clock
for an hour
during the lesson
after work
before the lesson
within a month
| Прочие предлоги
| by—посредством
with — вместе, с, чем-либо (как инструментом)
for-для
| walk by foot, go by plane
write with a pen
eat with a spoon
a letter for you
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5. 1. Заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу предлогами.
1. There are no cloths... the tables. 2. What street do you live...? 3. ... Sunday our restaurant serves brunches. 4. Last week he went... Moscow. 5. There are a lot of bridges... the Thames. 6. She goes... work... bus. 7. ... the evening we didn’t go anywhere and stayed... home. 8. Many people travel... train. 9. The waiter wrote the bill... a pen and put it... the table. 10. 1 was born... the first... October. 11. Fish is eaten... a fish fork and never... a knife. 12. He took used plates... the table and put them... washing machine. 13. We went... home... foot. 14. They often go... a walk... the park. 15. He works... the hotel. 16. 1 don’t like to sit... the window. 17. She stood... and went... the room. 18. Usually I work... 7 a. m. ... 6 p. m. o’clock. 19. I am fond... classical music. 20. Before work waiters put... their uniforms and chefs go... the kitchen.
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