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Содержание работы. Sport in Russia

Содержание работы

1. Выполнение грамматических упражнения по теме «конструкции с причастием».

2. Ознакомление с лексикой по теме «Спорт в России».

3. Чтение и перевод текста «Sport in Russia»

4. Ответы на вопросы

5. Чтение диалога по теме

2. Ознакомление с лексикой по теме «Спорт в России». Выписать незнакомые слова и выражения

Места, в которых занимаются спортом. Плакаты в общественных местах часто содержат данные конструкции.

Оборудование, предназначенное для занятий спортом

3.Прочитайте и переведите текст

Sport in Russia

Can you give a description to the word "sport"? Sport is an organized, competitive, entertaining and skilful activity, which requires following some certain rules. It is an integral part of our life. It is very popular among people of all nationalities and different age groups. Sport helps us to be in good form, to keep fit, it makes us more organized, disciplined and strong-willed.

Russia is a country famous for its outstanding brilliant sportsmen, especially in winter kinds of sport. Russian teams take worthy places at world championships in ice hockey as well as in figure skating.

Sport has become very popular among young generation, since from early childhood children are trained to sport life. Russian schools and universities offer students a wide choice of sporting activities. It can be tennis, table tennis, volleyball, basketball, swimming, football, judo, boxing and others. There are a lot of sport clubs in Russia specialized in various sports, which admit children and teenagers. Many members of such clubs take part in numerous competitions, struggle for medals.

Russian people like to do many different sports. In summer they usually swim a lot, roller-skate and ride a bicycle. All sports grounds are crowded with football lovers. But winter sports are closer to Russian people. As soon as the first snow falls, nearly all the livers of the country take their cross-country skis and lay out a ski trail.

Young sportsmen adore snowboarding and Alpine skiing. Ski resorts all around the country become more and more popular, especially among the youth. It's not enough for snowboarders just to be able to surf down the slide. It's a must for every respected boarder to show at least 5 different stunts, otherwise he or she would not be considered "cool". There is nothing more attractive for Russian people in winter than skiing for the whole day and then sitting with friends, chatting and drinking hot tea. The equipment for Alpine skiing and snowboarding is quite expensive, but young sportsmen use the equipment that they rent at the ski resorts.

You can't forget about another favourite winter sport of the Russians — it is skating and particularly figure skating. Nowadays many people attend outdoor or indoor skating-rinks where they can skate even in summer.

Russian people are ardent fans of extreme sports. For the last several years there occurred a new youth passion for elastic bungee jumping. You jump off a bridge or a building and fall down to the ground, but just before the moment you hit the water or the ground, an elastic rope pulls you back. There is a similar kind of sport called skysurfing. In this case, you jump out of an airplane, which is flying at the height of about 5 km, and fall down using a special board to "surf" the air.

There is a great number of fitness centres all over Russia. A year ticket to one of such centres may cost about 10.000 roubles.

Having your personal card, you have a possibility to use all offered facilities and attend all the classes included in the program. It may be everything from a simple gym equipped with a lot of up-to-date gym apparatus to some dancing classes or a swimming pool.

But still many people watch sport programmes on TV and are sure that they can be called sport-lovers. Some of them are keen on attending football and hockey matches at the stadium in order to feel a unique atmosphere. There is a huge amount of football fans in Russia. The sense of empathy is very common for Russian people. The team spirit lives in them, that is why they are always ready to support their compatriots at any championship. Although there are many good professionals in such famous football clubs as Zenit, Spartak, Rubin and Locomotive, their achievements are not very great, but even this fact can't influence the fans' attitude to their favourite teams.

5.Отработка диалога по теме

Luke: What’s your favourite sport, Maria?

Maria: Honestly speaking Luke, I’m not very sporty but I like swimming a lot.

Luke: Can you swim well?

Maria: Yes, certainly. I’m quite good at it. I also do some snorkeling and windsurfing.

Luke. I see. Sounds interesting. I also like swimming but my favourite sport is basketball.

Maria: That’s obvious. You are rather tall.

Luke: Are there any sports that you don’t do but like watching?

Maria: There are many such sport types. For example, I enjoy watching football, hockey, tennis, alpine skiing, biathlon, figure skating, bobsleigh and many others. How about you? Do you like watching sport events?

Luke: I certainly do. My favourite events are connected with football and curling.

Maria: What about curling? Is it a team game? And how is it played?

Luke: Curling is a team game. It is usually played in teams of four. The equipment includes stones and brooms. In this game players should try to slide stones across the ice sheet towards the target area, which is called the house. The point of the game is to slide the stone closer to the centre of the house. Each team has eight stones.

Maria: That sounds like an interesting sport. When I get the chance I will definitely watch a curling event.

Luke: I’m sure, you’ll like it.

Maria: Have you ever tried to surf or windsurf?

Luke: No, I haven’t. But I think it feels great. Can you tell me a little bit about these sport types?

Maria: Yes, of course. I’m very much into these water sports. Surfing is quite popular among young people nowadays. Surfing in other words is wave riding. Surfers stand on special boards and try to ride the ocean waves. Windsurfing is the combination of surfing and sailing. Both sports are very spectacular.

Luke: Are there any special events or competitions in surfing and windsurfing?

Maria: Yes, there are. There are World Surfing Championships. Windsurfing features such disciplines as Slalom, Speedracing, Freestyle and else.

Luke: I’d like to see one of those competitions. Let me know if there is a coming up event.

Maria: Will do. I’m glad we have similar interests and preferences in sport