Способы выражения будущего времени.

5.11. Способы выражения будущего времени.

Действия в будущем времени могут быть выражены не только использованием форм будущего времени с вспомогательными глаголами shall и will (например, “I’ll come,” he said. (решение, принятое в момент разговора), He’ll win, I’m sure. (предсказание)), но также использованием

формы to be going to: We are going to play tennis. (намерение);

времени Present Continuous: She’s meeting her publisher. (запланированное действие);

времени Present Indefinite: My flight leaves at 10:00. (будущее действие, происходящее по расписанию).

Упр.5.11.1. Используйте will или be going to. Иногда возможен больше, чем один правильный ответ.

a. Look out! We _____________ crash!

b. "There's the doorbell." "I ______________ go."

c. We promise that if you vote for us we ______________ double your income in twelve months.

d. "It's very cloudy, isn't it?" "Yes, I think it ________________ rain."

e. The next train to arrive at platform six _______________ be the delayed 7.32 service for Bristol.

f. I wonder what she __________________ do next.

g. "Can somebody answer the phone?" "I _____________________."

h. A Poor Sue went to hospital yesterday.

B I'm sorry to hear that. I ____________________ send some flowers.

i. A This room's very cold.

B You're right. I _________________ turn on the heater.

j. A Oh dear. I can't do this homework.

B Don't worry. I ________________ help you.

k. A It's John's birthday tomorrow.

B Is it? I can't afford a present but I _______________ buy him a card.

l. A How old are you?

B I'm 64. I _________________ retire next year.

m. A Why are you leaving so early?

B Because the teacher gave us a lot of homework and I _________ do it very carefully.

Упр.5.11.2. Закончите следующие предложения, используя willили be going to и любые другие необходимые слова . Иногда возможны оба варианта.

a. A I've got to phone a Paris number. Do you know the code?

B No, _________________ in the directory for you.

b. A What are you doing over the Easter holidays?

B Absolutely nothing. We _________________ rest.

c. A Did you hear the weather forecast?

B Yes. _____________ cold at first, then _____________ a little warmer this afternoon, and this evening _________________ some light showers.

d. A Why did you buy a house in such terrible condition?

B It was cheap. We _______________ modernize it from top to bottom, and we _____________ into a restaurant. What do you think?

e. A If you are elected, what ________ your party ______ about unemployment?

B We have carefully considered this issue. When we are elected, as we most certainly ________ be, we __________ create half a million new jobs.

f. A What are you doing here? Annie's expecting you for lunch.

B I completely forgot! I__________ a ring, and tell her I ____________ be late. Thanks for reminding me.

g. A How will the proposed tax increase on petrol affect your business?

B To be perfectly honest, we haven't thought about it yet. We ____________ cross that bridge when we get to it.

h. Упр.5.11.3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в правильную форму будущего времени.

Пример: Hurry up! The plane arrives (arrive) at 7.30.

a. There's no point in running now. We ________ (miss) the bus anyway.

b. Yes, I'll come out this evening. I _______________(not/work).

c. You can relax. The match ______________ (not/start) until four o'clock.

d. I __________ (go) to the market this afternoon. Do you want anything?

e. Are you OK, Donna? You look like you ________________(faint).

f. You realise that the boss _______________ (not/like) this, don't you?

g. I ________________ (cook) dinner this evening - as usual.

h. She _______________ (look) for a new flat next year.

i. Don't worry. The shops _________ (not close) until eight o'clock tonight.

Упр.5.11.4. Закончите второе предложение так, чтобы его значение было подобно значению первого предложения. Используйте выделенное слово и от двух до пяти других необходимых слов.

a. Simon intends to join the police force when he leaves school.

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