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VARIANT 9.VARIANT 9. TEST 1. What are the main groups of professional harmful factors? А. Physical, chemical, biological, infectious В. Psychophysiologic, physical, chemical, biological TEST 2. What is the reason of professional poisonings? А. Non-following rules of personal hygiene, regimen of work and rest В. Increase of the contents of industrial poisons in industrial medium С. Getting of industrial poisons into workers’оrganism TEST 3. What ways of influence of industrial poisons is the most frequent at factory? А. Alimentary В. Inhalation С. Epicutaneous D. Peroral TEST 4. What changes into blood can be during the phosphorus-organic pesticides poisoning? А. Меthemoglobinemia В. Decrease of cytochromoxidase activity С. Decrease of cholinesterase activity TEST 5. What changes are observed into blood at lead intoxication: А. Аnemia, leukopenia, methemoglobinemia В. Retuculocytosis, basophyllic granularity of erythrocites С.Erythrocytosis, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia TEST 6. What stages are distinguished in poisoning with oxides of nitrogen: А. Irritation of respiratory ways and mucous, latent period, pulmonary edema В. Irritation of respiratory ways, euphoria, pulmonary edema TEST 7. What is pathogenesis of poisoning with carbon monoxide? А. Formation of methemoglobin В. Formation of carboxihemoglobin С. Blockade of enzymes of tissue respiration TEST 8. What is mechanism of poisonings with heavy metals: А. Formation of methemoglobin B. Blockade of sulfur-containing enzymes С. Blockade of cholinesterase TEST 9. What measures belong to the current sanitary supervision over professional poisonings: А. Standardization of industrial poisons in industrial medium В. Control of the contents of industrial poisons in industrial medium С. Reduction of operating time with industrial poisons TEST 10. What from the listed groups of pesticides is most persistent in biosphere? А. Phosphorus-organic В. Derivatives of carbamin acid С. Chlorine-organic D. Mercuryorganic
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