Различия Past Simple и Past Continuous. Примеры.
Past simple | Past continuous |
1.When I was a little kid, we often___(go) to the cinema with my parents 2. Yesterday I ____(go) to bed earlier than usual. 3. We _____(play) tennis yesterday 4. I ____ (read)the book and went to bed. 5. We often______(hunt) with my father in the forest, when I was younger. | 1. When I ____(go) to the cinema, I met Judie. 2. When I____ (go) to bed I suddenly remembered, that I had forgotten to do my homework. 3. We ____ (play) tennis from 9.30 till 10.00 4. When I ____ (read), I fell asleep. 5. Once he ____ (hunt) in the forest. Suddenly, he heard a strange noise and noticed a little bear cub under the pine. |
3. Past Perfect
Случаи употребления past perfect:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Предложение | Образование | Пример | |
Утвердительное | I | Noun+had+V3/ed
| |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it | |||
Отрицательное | I | Noun+had+not/hadn’t+V3/ed
| |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it | |||
Вопросительное | I | Had+Noun+V3/ed | |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it |
Различия Past Perfect, Present Perfect, Past Simple
Past Perfect | Present Perfect | Past simple |
Действие завершилось до другого действия в прошлом, НЕТ ОТНОШЕНИЯ К НАСТОЯЩЕМУ: 1.She had already cooked the dinner, when her husband came. 2.He noticed, that his brother had just gone. 3. I had done it by 9 pm | Завершенное действие, ИМЕЕТ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К НАСТОЯЩЕМУ: 1.Oh! You have cooked a wonderful dish. It’s so tasty. 2.- Where is Mitch? - He has just gone. 3. FinallyI have done it! Let’s have a look. | Действие завершилось в определенной точке в прошлом. 1.I cooked a wonderful dinner yesterday 2.My brother went for a walk earlier this morning. 3. I did it at 9 pm |
4. Past Perfect Continuous (дополнительно)
Случаи употребления Past Perfect Continuous:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Предложение | Образование | Пример | |
Утвердительное | I | Noun+had+been+Ving
| |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it | |||
Отрицательное | I | Noun+had+not/hadn’t+been+Ving
| |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it | |||
Вопросительное | I | Had+Noun+been+Ving
| |
You/we/they | |||
He/she/it |
Различия Past Perfect, Past Continuous и Past Perfect Continuous (дополнительно)
Время | Past Continuous | Past Perfect | Past Perfect Continuous |
Когда употребляется | Д-вие ДЛИЛОСЬ в определенный момент в прошлом, НО НАЧАЛО НЕ УКАЗАНО (отвечает на вопрос WHEN?) | Д-вие СОВЕРШИЛОСЬ К определенному моменту в прошлом (отвечает на вопрос WHEN?) | Д-вие НАЧАЛОСЬ И ПРОДЛИЛОСЬ ДО определенного момента в прошлом (отвечает на вопрос HOW LONG?) |
Пример |
|
© helpiks.su При использовании или копировании материалов прямая ссылка на сайт обязательна.
|
|