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Неправильные глаголы. Irregular Verbs.
Неправильные глаголы. Irregular Verbs.
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| 1. V 1 =V 2 = V 3 (same)
| 1. V 2 # V 3 (different)
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| 1. cost – cost – cost - стоить
| 1. forget – forgot – forgotten –забывать
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| 2. cut – cut – cut –резать, отрезать
| 2. break [ei] – broke– broken -ломать
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| 3. hit – hit – hit - ударить, ударять
| 3. choose [u:] – chose [ou] – chosen-выбрать
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| 4. let – let – let –позволять, разрешать
| 4. speak [i:] – spoke – spoken-разговаривать
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| 5. put – put – put –класть, положить
| 5. steal [i:] – stole- stolen- красть
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| 6. shut – shut – shut –закрыть, закрывать
| 6. wake – woke – woken -просыпаться
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| 7.read [ i: ]- read – read [ e] –читать, прочитать
| 2.
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| 2. V 2 = V 3
| 7. drive [ai] – drove –driven[i] –водить (машину)
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| 8. build – built – built [ i: ]-строить
| 8. fall [ɔ:] – fell – fallen [ɔ:] - падать
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| 9.feel [i: ] – felt – felt-чувствовать
| 9. eat [i:] – ate [æ ] - eaten [i:] –кушать, есть
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| 10. find [ai ] – found- found [au] -находить
| 10. ride [ai] – rode – ridden [i] - ехать (верхом)
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| 11. get – got – got –получать, добираться
| 11. rise – rose – risen -подниматься
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| 12. have – had – had- иметь
| 12. write [rait] – wrote – written ['ritn]-писать
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| 13. hear [ i ə]- heard – heard [ə: ] -слышать
| 13. give – gave – given -давать
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| 14. hold – held – held –держать (ся)
| 14. forgive – forgave – forgiven -прощать
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| 15. keep – kept – kept - держать, хранить
| 15. see – saw [ɔ:] - seen -видеть
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| 16. learn – learnt (learned) – learnt(learned) [ə :]-
| 16. take – took [u:] – taken - брать
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| - учить, изучать
| 17. grow [ou] – grew [u:] – grown -расти
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| 17. leave [ i:] – left – left –оставлять, покидать
| 18. know [nou] – knew [nju:] – known -знать
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| 18. lose [ u:] – lost – lost -терять
| 19. draw [ɔ:] – drew[ru:] – drawn[ɔ:] -рисовать
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| 19. make – made – made -делать
| 20. show [ou] – showed – shown -показывать
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| 20. mean [i:] – meant – meant [e] – значить
| 22. throw – threw – thrown -бросать
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| 21. meet [i:] – met – met -встречать
| 3.
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| 22. send – sent – sent -посылать
| 23. come [ʌ] – came [ei] – come -приходить
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| 23. sleep [ i:] – slept – slept -спать
| 24. become - became – become -становиться
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| 24. sell – sold – sold - продавать
| 25. run [ʌ] - ran - run -бегать .
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| 26. sit – sat – sat [æ ] -сидеть
| 4.
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| 27. spend – spent – spent –проводить, тратить
| 26. tear [iə] – tore [ɔ:] - torn [ɔ:] - рвать.
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| 28. tell – told – told –сказать, рассказывать
| 27. wear [ɛ ə] – wore – worn - носить(одежду).
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| 29. win – won – won [ʌ]- побеждать
| 5.
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| 3.
| 28. go [gou] – went – gone [g ɔn] - идти
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| 30. bring – brought – brought [ɔ :] -приносить
| 29. do [du:] – did – done [d ʌn] - делать
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| 31. buy [ai] – bought – bought [ɔ :]- покупать
| 6.
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| 33. fight [ai]- fought – fought [ɔ :]- бороться
| 30. be – was/were –been -быть
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| 34. think – thought – thought [ɔ :]- думать
| 32. fly [ai] –flew [u:] – flown [ou] -летать.
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| 35. catch [æ] – caught – caught [ ɔ :]- хватать
| 7.
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| 36. teach – taught – taught -[ ɔ :]- обучать, учить
| 33. begin – began [[æ ] –begun [ʌ] - начинать
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| 4.
| 34. drink – drank – drunk -пить
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| 37. stand – stood – stood [u:] стоять
| 35. swim – swam – swum -плавать
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| 38. understand – understood – understood [ u:] -
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| понимать
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| 39. pay – paid – paid [ei] -платить
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| 40. say [ei] – said – said [e] -сказать
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