Утвердительные предложения. Отрицательные предложения. Вопросы. Если хотите задать вопрос, поставьте глагол “to be” в соответствующей форме перед подлежащим.

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Утвердительные предложения

I am a student. = I’m

You are a student. = you’re

We are students. = we’re

They are students. = they’re

He is a student. = he’s

She is a student. = she’s

It is a book. = it’s

Отрицательные предложения

I am not a student. = I’m not

You are not a student. = you aren’t

We are not students. = we aren’t

They are students. = they aren’t

He is not a student. = he isn’t

She is not a student. = she isn’t

It is not a book. = it isn’t

Вопросы. Если хотите задать вопрос, поставьте глагол “to be” в соответствующей форме перед подлежащим.

Are you a student?

Is he a student?

Вопросы, которые нужно выучить наизусть, потому что когда Вы будете говорить, некогда будет думать про правила.

What’s your name?

How old are you? (Сколько Вам лет?)

Where are you from? (Откуда Вы родом?)

Are you married? (замужем ли Вы / женаты ли Вы)

How are you? (Как дела?)

Упражнение 1. Complete what Brenda says about herself on the picture. Use am, is or are.

My name (1) ______ Brenda Foster. I (2) ______ on the left in the picture. I (3) ______ ten years old and I (4) ______ in the fifth form (в пятом классе). I (6) ______ from Santa Monica, California, USA. I (7) ______ American. My phone number (8) ______ 235-456-789. I live at 16 Park Street. My post code (9) ______ LA 30 SM. I’ve got a sister and a brother. Their names (10) ______ Gina and Paul. Gina (11) ______ 16 years old and Paul (12) ______ only three. I’ve also got a dog. His name (13) ______ Spot. He (14) ______ on the right in the picture. My Mum (15) ______ a doctor. My Dad (16) ______ a driver. We (17) ______ all friendly in our family.

Упражнение 2. The verb to be.

A: Hi, Alex. How (1) _________ you?

B: Hello David. I (2) _________ fine and how (3) _________ you doing?

A: I (4) _________doing fine.

B: How (5) _________ your sister? Where (6) _________she now?

A: She (7) _________ in London. She (8) _________learning English there.

B: Really? That (9) _________wonderful! How about your parents?

A; They (10) _________ fine too. They (11) _________ in Cyprus now.

B: (12) _________ you busy tonight?

A: Not really, why?

B: We (13) _________ having a party. Would you like to come? (хотел бы ты прийти?)

A: I’d love to.