Exercise II. Find correspondence between words in the left and right columns.

группа 1ТЭ-2

ДЗ НА 22 мая

Ø Задание выполнить в word документе

Ø ПОДПИСАТЬ РАБОТУ (фамилия, группа, число)

Ø ВЫПОЛНЕННЫЕ РАБОТЫ ОТПРАВИТЬ 22 мая ДО 23.59

Ø на электронную почту ya.kafedra205@yandex.ru

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Read and translate the text:

Russian scientists.

Russia's contribution to the world's science cannot be overestimated. People all over the world know the names of Russian scientists, Nobel Prize winners and authors of important discoveries and inventions.

Russia's first world-famed scientist was Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765). Eager to get an education, he left his home village Kholmogory and walked to Moscow on foot. The son of a poor fisherman became the first Russian professor of Chemistry at St. Petersburg Academy of Science in 1745. In XX century Moscow State University was named after M. Lomonosov and effortsto establish the system of higher education in Russia.

Another eminent Russian Scientist is Dmitri Mendeleev (1834-1907) -a famous chemist who arranged the 63 known elements into a periodic table based on atomic mass. Today every student is familiar with this table that bears the name of Mendeleev. The legend says that Mendeleev saw the periodical system in his dream. He was also able to predict the discovery of several elements that were not known at his time and have been discovered recently.

Among famous Russian scientists who contributed to world's science one should not forget Sofia Kovalevskaya (1850-1891) who became the first female professor of mathematics in the world.

One can also remember outstandingscientists from different fields of knowledge. Thus Alexander Popov (1859-1905) invented radio; Academician Ivan Pavlov (1854-1929) became the first Russian Nobel Prize winner in Medicine, the work by Nikolai Basov (1922-2001) led to the invention of the laser.

But this list is not over. Russian scientists, physicists, chemists, psychologists, surgeons and those who work in other spheres make new discoveries and breakthroughs. We can be proud of our scientists of the past and of the scientists who work today.

Useful words:

Academy of Science - Академия Наук

achievements – достижения

arrange – размещать

breakthrough - научный прорыв

chemist – химик

chemistry – химия

commemorate - почтить память

to contribute - вносить вклад

contribution – вклад

discovery – открытие

eager - сильно желающий

effort - усилие, попытка

establish - учреждать, устанавливать

to be familiar with - быть знакомым с

invention – изобретение

lead (led) – приводить

Nobel prize - нобелевская премия

outstanding – выдающийся

overestimate – переоценивать

periodic table - таблица Менделеева

scientist – ученый

to predict – предсказывать

to be proud of- гордиться

surgeon – хирург

world-famed - всемирно известный

Exercise 1. Answer the questions:

1.Who is Russia's first world-famed scientist?

2.What is he famous for? What famous places were named after him?

3.What is D.Mendeleev famous for?

4.How did he make his discovery according to the legend?

5.Who became the first female professor of mathematics in the world?

6.Who was the first Russian Nobel Prize winner? What studies did he make?

7.What is the name of the Russian inventor of the radio?

8.In what sphere did N.Basov work?

Exercise II. Find correspondence between words in the left and right columns.

1.the son of a poor fisherman became the first Russian professor of Chemistry	a. смог предсказать открытие нескольких элементов, не известных в его время
2.to commemorate his scientific achievements	b. первая женщина-профессор математики в мире
3.make new discoveries and breakthroughs	c.всемирно известный российский ученый
4.the first female professor of mathematics in the world.	d. привести к изобретению лазера
5.a famous chemist who arranged the 63 known elements into a periodic table based on atomic mass.	e. сын бедного рыбака стал первым в России профессором химии
6.contributed to world's science	f. делают новые открытия и прорывы
7.world-famed scientist	g. увековечить научные достижения;
8.became the first Russian Nobel Prize winner in Medicine	h. химик, который организовал 63 известных элемента в периодическую таблицу на основе атомных масс
9.to predict the discovery of several elements that were not known at his time	i. стать первым российским нобелевским лауреатом по медицине
10.led to the invention of the laser	j. внести вклад в мировую науку

Exercise III. Read the following definitions and make a list of computing terms.

1. Aninput device that is moved around the desk top to control the position of the cursor on the display screen.

2. A list of things to choose from, shown by a computer to the user.

3. A television like screen to receive information from the computer.

4. A computer program that is designed to replicate itself by copying itself into the other programs stored in a computer (often with a negative effect).

5. A large collection of information organized and kept and made available by a computer or computers including such items as newspaper stories, airplane schedules, or inventory lists.

6. Information or instructions which a computer keeps together under a single name.

7. The transmission of messages and other information from one computer to another, usually via a network or telephone lines.

8. An object like a phonograph record, made of metal or plastic and with a magnetic surface, used to store information and instructions for computer.

9. The computer's machinery - the parts you can see and touch, like the monitor and all the electronic devices and circuits inside it.

10. All the facts and the lists of instructions that a computer receives in order to carry out its tasks.

Exercise IV. Write 7-10 sentences about Internet

For example:

a. When was created Internet?

b. Who created Internet?

c. What do you use the Internet for?

Help: file, disk, software, virus, menu, data base, monitor, e-mail, hardware, mouse.