General and special questions
Present Simple
(every day, always; usually, sometimes; often; seldom; rarely; never)
+They get up at 7.30. + Sue playstennis every week.
? Do they get up at 7.30? ?Does Sue play tennis every week?
Yes, they do. Yes, she does.
No, they don’t. No, she doesn’t.
-They don’tget up at 7.30. -Sue doesn’t play tennis every week.
| To be (Present Simple)
+ I amhappy to see you. + The vase is in the kitchen.
? AmI happy to see you? ? Is the vase in the kitchen?
Yes, I am/ No, I’m not. Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t.
- I’m not happy to see you. – The vase isn’t in the kitchen.
+ The children are very hungry.
? Are the children very hungry?
Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
- The children aren’t very hungry.
| Present Continuous
( Now, at the moment; this week; month)
+ I am running. + He is watching TV. + They are reading.
? Am I running? ? Ishe watching TV? ? Arethey reading?
Yes, I am. Yes,heis. Yes, they are.
No, I’m not. No, he isn’t. No, they aren’t.
- I’m notrunning. - He isn’t watching TV. - They aren’treading.
| Present Perfect
(for, since, yet, just, already, never, ever)
+ She has already done her homework + We have just met each other
? Hasshe done her homework? ? Havewe met each other?
Yes, she has. Yes, we have.
No, she hasn’t No, we haven’t.
- She hasn’t done her homework yet. – We haven’t met each other yet.
| Past Simple
(Yesterday, last …, … ago; in 1998)
+ Lisa lived in Scotland 2 years ago. + We went to the cinemayesterday.
? DidLisa live in Scotland 2 years ago? ? Didwe go to the cinema yesterday?
Yes, she did. Yes, we did.
No, she didn’t. No, we didn’t.
- Lisa didn’tlive in Scotland 2 years ago. - We didn’t go to the cinema yesterday.
| To be (Past Simple)
+ I wasat home yesterday + We were in the supermarket.
? WasI at home yesterday? ? Were we in the supermarket?
Yes, I was/ No, Iwasn’t. Yes, we were/ No, we weren’t.
- Iwasn’tat home yesterday. – We weren’t in the supermarket
| Past Continuous
(At 5 o’clock yesterday, while…, when…)
+ Ted was cooking at 3 p.m. yesterday. + They weresinging when she came.
? Was Ted cookingat 3 p.m. yesterday? ? Were they singing when she came?
Yes, he was /No, he wasn’t. Yes, they were /No, they weren’t.
- Ted wasn’t cooking at 3p.m. yesterday. - They weren’tsinging when she came
| Future Simple
(Tomorrow, next week; year…)
+ Sandy willmeet granny at the station next Monday.
? WillSandy meet granny at the station next Monday?
Yes, she will/ No, she won’t.
- Sandy won’t meet granny at the station next Monday.
BUT: ShallI read it for you? Shall we help you with dinner?
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General and special questions
Tense
| General question
| Special question
| Present Simple
Present Continuous
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Future Simple
| Do they get up at 7.30?
Arethey reading?
DidLisa work 2 years ago?
Was he running the whole day?
WillSandymeet granny?
| Whydo they get up at 7.30?
Whatarethey reading?
WheredidLisa work 2 years ago?
Whowasrunning the whole day?
Where willSandymeet granny?
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To be(Present Simple)
+ I amhappy to see you. + The vase is in the kitchen.
? AmI happy to see you? ? Is the vase in the kitchen?
Yes, I am/ No, I’m not. Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t.
- I’m not happy to see you. – The vase isn’t in the kitchen.
+ The children are very hungry.
? Are the children very hungry?
Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
- The children aren’t very hungry.
We use to be :
· 1) I am Jorge/ He is Pete/ It is a pen/ They are apples/ They are Kate and Jane
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