Read the text attentively
Read the text attentively
Nowadays, it is difficult to avoid environmental issues. Every time we turn on the television or open a newspaper, there are new horror stories about how pollution … (11) an adverse … (12) on our planet. Poisonous gases from factories destroy the ozone layer, contributing to the greenhouse effect, which … (13) in global warming. Acid rain is destroying forests. As more and more rainforest is destroyed, the threat to wildlife … (14), with several endangered species already on the edge of extinction. In brief, we are heading towards an ecological disaster.
However, we … (15) all do something to protect the environment. For a start, we should try to conserve energy resources such as oil and coal by turning … (16) our central heating and air-conditioning, or making … (17) use of our cars. Secondly, since many everyday items such as glass and paper can be recycled, we should try to re-use them rather than throwing them away. Thirdly, we can join pressure groups such as Greenpeace or Friends of the Earth, which can be very effective … (18) governments to adopt greener policies, such as subsiding public transport and protecting wildlife. The basic message we should all bear in … (19) is this: "Think globally, … (20) locally!”
I. I. Choose the right form from the variants below
11. A) is having B) has C) have
12. A) effect B) affect C) influence
13. A) resulted B) will result C) results
14. A) increases B) rises C) raises
15. A) must to B) need C) can
16. A) on B) down C) around
17. A) more B) less C) much more
18. A) to persuade B ) in persuading С ) of persuading
19.A) head B) memory C) mind
20. A) act B) do C) make
II. Complete the sentences using the information from the text
21. According to the text, pollution …
A) is damaging the planet
B) is not a major problem
C) is caused by the ozone layer
22. Poisonous fumes from factories …
A) reduce global warming
B) affect the ozone layer
C) are a problem in all countries
23. The greenhouse effect results in …
A) killing more animals
B) planting more trees
C) global warming
| 24. What does acid rain do? …
A) It kills animals
B) It destroys forests
C) It kills people
25. A lot of animals are threatened because …
A) hunters kill them
B) they are killed for food
C) their habitat is being destroyed
26. What can we do to help the environment? …
А) Consume less energy
B) Use other sources of energy
C) Use more energy
27. Which of the following items can we recycle? …
A) Petrol
B) Plastic
C) Glass
28. What do pressure groups do? …
A) They form governments
B) They recycle everyday items
C) They make governments help nature
29. What do you think the expression "Think globally, act locally!” mean? …
A) We should begin with our homes
B) We should all stay at home
C) We can't save nature
30. What is the basic message of this text? …
A) It is too late to save nature
B) Nature is not in trouble
C) We can still help nature
|
|